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Flashcards

Computer Science Unit 5 Flashcards

Conor Mitchell Computer Science GCSE Inglês 15 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (15)

  1. 1WANWide Area Network - These are used to link LAN's that are separated by large distances ranging from tens of metres to thousands of kilometres
  2. 2LANLocal Area Network - These are characterised by high-speed transmission over a short area, signal has to be boosted if the LAN becomes too big
  3. 3PANPersonal Area Network - These are networks organised around a single person, They often involve mobile computers and smartohones
  4. 4VPNVirtual Private Networks - These are a cheaper alternative to WAN's and use dedicated packet-switched links to interconnect two or more LANs. They interconnect the LANs by using the existing internet structure
  5. 5MAC AddressA MAC Address is a unique number written into the network card of a device for communications on the physical network segment
  6. 6ProtocolA set of standardized procedures for transmitting or storing data
  7. 7PacketA packet is the unit of data that is routed between an origin and a destination on the Internet or any other packet-switched network
  8. 8HostnameThe name of a device connected to a netwrok
  9. 9ChecksumAn error-detection scheme that uses a numerical value based on the number of set bits in a message to determine if a message has been garbled
  10. 10Even ParityChecking that the number of 1's in the data word add up to an even number
  11. 11Odd ParityChecking that the number of 1's in the data word adds up to an odd number
  12. 12Bus NetworkIt is a network connected using one main backbone cable, on which each device is connected linearly.
  13. 13Ring NetworkEvery device has exactly two neighbours for communication purposes. All messages pass around in the same direction
  14. 14Star NetworkIt has a central connection point referred to as a "hub node". Devices normally connect to the hub by cabling that is often referred to as unshielded twisted pair (UTP) ethernet.
  15. 15Mesh NetworkEach computer and network device is interconnected with one another, allowing for most transmissions to be distributed, even if one of the connections goes down

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GCSE Computer Science (Unit 5 - Networks) FlashCards sobre Computer Science Unit 5 Flashcards, criado por Conor Mitchell em 09-09-2015.
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Conor Mitchell
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