Flashcards
Preguntas cortas tema 8
Flashcards do conjunto (30)
- 1What was the tsarism?An autocracy (the Tsar governed by decree and he wasn´t subject to any constitution)
- 2Who secured the control of the Russian Empire?A loyal burocracy and a strong army
- 3When was the Russian Socialdemocratic Party divided? In which groups?In 1912, in menshevics and Lenin´s bolshevics
- 4What were the main consequences of the First World War?- Militar disasters
- Farming production decrease
- Famine appears in the cities
- Uneasiness between the working class and the farmers - 5What were "the soviets"?Organizations formed by the working class, the farmers and the soldiers, who demanded the Tsar the retreat of the war and the end of the autocracy
- 6What happened in February 1917?A revolution broke out in Saint Petersburg, and provoked the tsarism fall
- 7When and how did Lenin form a worker government?On 25 October 1917, with the support of the Soviet Congress
- 8Who formed the White Army? And the Red one?The White Army was formed by farmers and ancient privileged classes. The Red Army, by the bolshevics under the direction of Trotski
- 9How was created a great industrial power in the URSS?- Private property was forbidden
- Priority for the heavy industry
- Creation of an economy managed by the State - 10What occurred with the USA after the WWI?The US was the first economic power in the world, because during the war they sold goods to the Allies and many European countries were in debt with the USA
- 11What occurred in consequence of the American prosperity?The USA became a consumer country (the taylorism and the fordism increased the productivity and reduced the costs)
- 12Who was harmed after the WWI in the USA?The farmers, because of the new lands debt. The exportations decreased and the American market wasn't able to maintain the production
- 13Which were the consequences of the stock-market crack (1929)?Collapse of the banks, increase of the unemployment, decrease of the consumption
- 14What did the New Deal propose?The intervention of the State and its social and economic reforms
- 15What were the consequences of the WWI in Italy?Decrease of the population, inflation, useless industries and social tensions
- 16What were the characteristics of the fascism?Creation of a stable State, guarantee the private property and an expansionist policies
- 17What did Mussolini impose?A dictatorial regime (political liberties were removed)
- 18What were the consequences of the WWI in Germany?The Treaty of Versailles caused an economic crisis and many revolutionary movements appeared
- 19What did the nazism defend?Antisemitism, union of the German nation in a big empire
- 20How did Hitler get the power?Through the elections of 1932
- 21Which name received Hitler’s empire?Third German Reich
- 22What did Hitler do in 1934?He closed the Parliament and removed political and social liberties
- 23What was the name of the only trade union allowed in Germany?German Labour Front
- 24How did the nazism affect the culture in Germany?It had to follow the nazi's dictates. Many artists were persecuted
- 25What was the role of women during the nazism?They were restricted to the kitchen, childcare and the church
- 26How was indoctrination of young people ensured?By the Hitler-Youth organizations
- 27What forces maintained the reign of terror?GESTAPO and Security Sections
- 28What were the Nuremberg Laws of 1935?Laws that segregated the Jewish population
- 29What industry was powered during the III Reich?Armament industries
- 30What solution was established in order to reduce the unemployment?An increase of public works and the creation of infrastructures
Informações
- Descrição
- preguntas cortas tema 8
- Criado por
- vpenasnune
- Visualizações
- 4
- Tags
- Histórico
-
- Criado por mibanezriv · 21 fev 2016
- Copiado por Luis Alberto Andia Celaya · 21 fev 2016
- Copiado por vpenasnune · 21 fev 2016
- Avaliação