Flashcards
Unit 3 OIAs
Flashcards do conjunto (53)
- 1Quadratus lumborumO: Lumbar transverse processes, rib 12
I: Iliac crest
A: Extend/laterally flex vertebral column
I: Lumbar plexus T12-L4 - 2Psoas majorO: Vertebral bodies, IV discs and transverse processes of T12-L5
I: Lesser trochanter of femur
A: Flex thigh, stabilize trunk
I: Lumbar plexus L1-L3 - 3IliacusO: Iliac fossa and crest
I: Lesser trochanter of femur
A: Flex hip, stabilize trunk
I: Femoral nerve - 4PiriformisO: Anterior surface of sacrum
I: Greater trochanter of femur
A: Lateral rotation of thigh, stabilizes head of femur in acetabulum
I: Nerve to piriformis S1-S2 - 5Obturator internusO: Deep surface of obturator membrane and surrounding bone
I: Greater trochanter of femur
A: Laterally rotates thigh, stabilizes femoral head in acetabulum
I: Nerve to obturator internus - 6Obturator externusO: External surface of obturator membrane and surrounding bone
I: Trochanteric fossa of femur
A: Laterally rotate thigh, stablilize femoral head in acetabulum
I: Obturator nerve - 7Superior gemellusO: Ischial spine
I: Greater trochanter of femur
A: Laterally rotate thigh, stabilize femoral head in acetabulum
A: Nerve to obturator internus - 8Inferior gemellusO: Ischial tuberosity
I: Greater trochanter of femur
A: Laterally rotate thigh, stabilize femoral head in acetabulum
I: Nerve to quadratus femorus - 9Quadratus femorisO: Lateral border of ischial tuberosity
I: Intertrochanteric crest of femur
A: Laterally rotates thigh, stabilizes femoral head in acetabulum
I: Nerve to quadratus femoris - 10Gluteus maximusO: Posterior surface of ilium, sacrum, coccyx, and sacrotuberous ligament
I: Iliotibial tract to lateral condyle of femur and gluteal tuberosity of femur
A: Extends and laterally rotates thigh
I: Inferior gluteal nerve - 11Gluteus mediusO: External surface of ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines
I: Greater trochanter of femur
A: Abducts and medially rotates thigh, keeps pelvis level
I: Superior gluteal nerve - 12Gluteus minimusO: External surface of ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines
I: Greater trochanter of femur
A: Abducts and medially rotates thigh, keeps pelvis level
I: Superior gluteal nerve - 13Tensor fascia lataO: ASIS and iliac crest
I: Iliotibial tract to lateral condyle of femur
A: Flexes and medially rotates thigh, tenses fascia latae
I: Superior gluteal nerve - 14Rectus femorisO: AIIS
I: Patella via quadriceps tendon and tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
A: Flexes thigh, extends knee
I: Femoral nerve - 15Vastus lateralisO: Greater trochanter of femur, lateral lip of linea aspera
I: Patella via quadriceps tendon, tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
A: Extends knee/leg
I: Femoral nerve - 16Vastus medialisO: Intertrochanteric line, medial lip of linea aspera
I: Patella via quadriceps tendon, tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
A: Extends knee/leg
I: Femoral nerve - 17Vastus intermediusO: Anterior and lateral surfaces of femoral diaphysis
I: Patella via quadriceps tendon, tibial tuberosity via patella ligament
A: Extends knee/leg
I: Femoral nerve - 18SartoriusO: ASIS
I: Superior medial tibial surface
A: Flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates thigh, flexes leg
I: Femoral nerve - 19PectineusO: Superior pubic ramus
I: Pectineal line of femur
A: Adducts and flexes thigh, assists with medial rotation of thigh
I: Femoral nerve - 20GracilisO: Body and inferior ramus of pubis
I: Medial surface of proximal tibia
A: Adducts thigh, flexes knee
I: Obturator nerve - 21Adductor longusO: Body of pubis
I: Middle third of linea aspera
A: Adducts thigh
I: Obturator nerve - 22Adductor brevisO: Body and inferior ramus of pubis
I: Superior third of linea aspera
A: Adducts thigh
I: Obturator nerve - 23Adductor magnus adductorO: Ischiopubic ramus
I: Gluteal tuberosity and proximal linea aspera
A: Adduct and flex thigh
I: Obturator nerve - 24Abductor magnus hamstringO: Ischial tuberosity
I: Adductor tubercle of femur
A: Adducts and extends thigh
I: Tibial division of sciatic nerve - 25SemitendinosusO: Ischial tuberosity
I: Medial surface of proximal tibia
A: Extends hip and flexes knee
I: Tibial division of sciatic nerve - 26SemimembranosusO: Ischial tuberosity
I: Posterior aspect of medial condyle of tibia
A: Extends hip and flexes knee
I: Tibial division of sciatic nerve - 27Biceps femoris long headO: Ischial tuberosity
I: Head of fibula
A: Flexes knee
I: Tibial division of sciatic nerve - 28Biceps femoris short headO: Linea aspera
I: Head of fibula
A: Flexes knee
I: Common fibular division of sciatic nerve - 29GastrocnemiusO: Lateral femoral condyle and popliteal surface of femur
I: Calcaneal tuberosity
A: Flex knee, plantar flex foot
I: Tibial nerve - 30SoleusO: Soleal line of tibia, posterior aspect of tibial head
I: Calcaneal tuberosity
A: Plantar flexion of foot
I: Tibial nerve - 31PlantarisO: Lateral supracondylar line of femur
I: Calcaneal tuberosity
A: Weak plantar flexion of foot
I: Tibial nerve - 32PopliteusO: Lateral condyle of femur, lateral meniscus
I: Posterior surface of proximal tibia
A: Lateral rotation of knee on tibia
I: Tibial nerve - 33Flexor digitorum longusO: Medial side of posterior surface of tibia
I: Plantar surface on base of distal phalanges 2-5
A: Flexes toes 2-5, plantar flexion of foot
I: Tibial nerve - 34Flexor hallucis longusO: Posterior surface of fibula and interosseus membrane
I: Plantar surface of distal phalanx of hallux
A: Flex hallux, plantar flex foot
I: Tibial nerve - 35Tibialis posteriorO: Posterior surface of interosseus membrane, tibia and fibula
I: Navicular bones, cuneiform bones, cuboid bones, and metatarsals 2-4
A: Plantar flexion and inversion of foot
I: Tibial nerve - 36Tibialis anteriorO: Lateral condyle and lateral surface of tibia, and interosseus membrane
I: Medial cuneiform, base of first metatarsal
A: Dorsiflex ankle and invert foot
I: Deep fibular (peroneal) nerve - 37Extensor digitorum longusO: Proximal 2/3 of anterior surface of fibula and interosseus membrane, lateral condyle of tibia
I: Middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5
A: Extends lateral 4 digits, dorsiflexion of ankle
I: Deep fibular nerve (peroneal) - 38Extensor digitorum brevisO: Dorsal surface of calcaneus
I: Extensor expansion of digits 2-4
A: Assists in extension of digits 2-4
I: Deep fibular nerve (peroneal) - 39Extensor hallucis longusO: Anterior surface of fibula and interosseus membrane
I: Base of distal phalanx of hallux
A: Extends hallux, dorsiflexes ankle
I: Deep fibular nerve (peroneal) - 40Extensor hallucis brevisO: Dorsal surface of calcaneus
I: Base of proximal phalanx of hallux
A: Assists in extension of hallux
I: Deep fibular nerve (peroneal) - 41Fibularis (peroneus) tertiusO: Inferior third and anterior surface of fibula and interosseus membrane
I: Base of 5th metacarpal
A: Dorsiflexes ankle, assist in eversion of foot
I: Deep fibular (peroneal) nerve - 42Fibularis (peroneus) longusO: Head and superior 2/3 of lateral side of fibula
I: Medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal
A: Everts foot, weak plantar flexion of ankle
I: Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve - 43Fibularis (peroneus) brevisO: Inferior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
I: Tuberosity at base of metatarsal 5
A: Everts foot, weak plantar flexion of ankle
I: Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve - 44Abductor hallucisO: Calcaneal tuberosity, plantar aponeurosis
I: Base of proximal phalanx of hallux
A: Abducts and flexes hallux
I: Medial plantar nerve - 45Flexor digitorum brevisO: Calcaneal tuberosity, plantar aponeurosis
I: Middle phalanges of digits 2-5
A: Flexes digits 2-5 at PIP joints
I: Medial plantar nerve - 46Flexor hallucis brevisO: Cuboid, lateral cuneiform
I: Sides of proximal phalanx of hallux
A: Flexes MTP joint of hallux
I: Medial plantar nerve - 47Abductor digiti minimiO: Calcaneal tuberosity, plantar aponeurosis
I: Proximal phalanx of fifth digit
A: Abducts and flexes digit 5
I: Lateral plantar nerve - 48Quadratus plantaeO: Plantar surface of calcaneus
I: Lateral side of tendon of flexor digitorum longus
A: Assists FDL in flexing digits 2-5
I: Lateral plantar nerve - 49Adductor hallucisO: Lateral 3 MTP joints and bases of metatarsals 2-5
I: Base of proximal phalanx of hallux
A: Adducts hallux
I: Lateral plantar nerve - 50Flexor digiti minimi brevisO: Base of 5th metatarsal
I: Proximal phalanx of digit 5
A: Flexes MTP joint of digit 5
I: Lateral plantar nerve - 51Plantar interosseiO: Medial sides of metatarsals 3-5
I: Medial sides of base of proximal phalanx of digits 3-5
A: Adduct digits 3-5
I: Lateral plantar nerve - 52Dorsal interosseiO: Adjacent sides of metatarsals 1-5
I: 1st is medial side of proximal phalanx of digit 2. 2nd-4th is lateral sides of proximal phalanges 2-5
A: Abducts digits 2-4
I: Lateral plantar nerve - 53LumbricalsO: Tendons of flexor digitorum longus
I: Extensor expansions of digits 2-5
A: Flex MTP joints, extend IP joints
I: 1st = medial plantar nerve, 2nd-4th = lateral plantar nerve
Informações
- Descrição
- OIAs of pelvis and lower limb/foot
- Criado por
- Lesley Howard
- Visualizações
- 29
- Tags
- Avaliação