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Flashcards

Feudalism

Ari Berman World Studies 9th grade Inglês 12 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (12)

  1. 1What happened during the Kamakura Shogunate?rivalries among aristocrats led to almost constant civil war
    powerful noble: Minamoto Yoritomo rose to top, modern city of Tokyo
    strengthen state "shogunate"
    ruled 1192-1333
  2. 2What is a shogunate and how was it strengthened?centralized government under military leader (shogun)
    emperor ruler only in name, shogun called the shots
    distinct difference between China and Japan
  3. 3What is feudalism?strict rigid classes
    no fluidity/movement between classes
    military element-need protection from many rivals
    classification by occupation
    loyalties & arrangements-report to people above you
  4. 4When was feudalism in Japan?12th-19th centuries
  5. 5What were daimyo?local rulers, either powerful families or military warlords dominated land
  6. 6What was the emperor?more of a figurehead than anything else
  7. 7What do the daimyo hire?hire warriors as protection in exchange for land - based on loyalty
  8. 8What is the central ruler?emperor
  9. 9When did the power of local aristocrats grow?14th-15th centuries
  10. 10What did the daimyo, the heads of noble families, do?controlled vast lands, owed no taxes to government
    relied on samurais for protection
    power in hands of loose coalitions of noble families
  11. 11When was the Onin War?1467-1477
  12. 12What happened when the central rule collapsed?central authority disappeared
    independent lords, almost constant warfare
    daimyo not loyal anymore
    then Tokugawa started

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9th grade World Studies (Japan) FlashCards sobre Feudalism, criado por Ari Berman em 08-12-2016.
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Ari Berman
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