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Flashcards

Networks

Alasdair Irvine Inglês 7 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (7)

  1. 1What is a computer network?Two or more computers connected together to share information and resources.
  2. 2What is a LAN?- A LAN is a Local Area Network
    - It is a connection of computers and device
    - Each device on a network is known as a node
    - It is confined to one site
    - It is therefore relatively small
    - All network infrastructure is owned by the organisation
  3. 3What are the advantages of a LAN?It enables:
    - digital communication between people
    - the sharing of digital information
    - the sharing of peripheral devices
    - computers to be updated with the latest software from a central point
    - distrusted processing (when a single program can be run simultaneously at various computers)
  4. 4What are the disadvantages of a LAN?- They require expertise to install and maintain which can be costly
    - Network problems affect all users
    - Security may be a problem because data is accessible from many places
  5. 5What hardware is needed for a LAN?At least two computers (nodes); an NIC (Network Interface Card) which converts the data signals from the nodes into data signals that can be transferred across the network
  6. 6What is a 'Hub'?A hub is a device that connects nodes together. It makes all the connected nodes act at a single segment. It is not intelligent - data packets are transmitted across the whole of the network. They are cheap and USB hubs are useful in home computer installations.
  7. 7What is a switch?A switch is a device that connects nodes together. It is an intelligent device that can create and connect to different segments of the network.

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FlashCards sobre Networks, criado por Alasdair Irvine em 07-04-2017.
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Alasdair Irvine
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