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Flashcards

Exam 2 Vocab

Jake Fredrickson Architecture Inglês 73 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (73)

  1. 1Garden divided into fourChahar Bagh
  2. 2Stones inlaid into marblePietra dura
  3. 3A tall tower -(could or could not be occupiable)Minaret
  4. 4Inspiring a feeling of aweSublime
  5. 5The spirit (Egyptian)Ka
  6. 6Stone that deciphered hieroglyphsRosetta Stone
  7. 7The gateway/entryway into Egyptian templePylon
  8. 8A hall full of columnsHypostyle Hall
  9. 9The spacing between columnsIntercolumniation
    (p.s. Closer columns = Older)
  10. 10Most important space in Egyptian architectureSanctuary
  11. 11A reduction in space in plan and/or sectionTelescoping
  12. 12An opening of the column at the topCapital
  13. 13Materials were brought to the siteAdditive
  14. 14A clean slateTabula Rasa
  15. 15The region where Mesopotamia and Egypt thrivedFertile Crescent
  16. 16Removing materials from a siteSubtractive
  17. 17Columns in a line, separating straight interior space on one side and exterior space on the otherStoa
  18. 18The 3-dimensional quality of spacePlasticity
  19. 19A rock outcrop in the city of AthensAcropolis
  20. 20A sacred precinctTemenos
  21. 21The processional route one would take, cutting thought the Athenian Agora up to the acropolisPanathenaic Procession
  22. 22The most public space in a classical Greek cityAgora
  23. 23A column engaged with a wallPilaster
  24. 24The Judicial law courtsBasilica
  25. 25Hot bathsCaldarium
  26. 26Mild bath temperatureTepidarium
  27. 27Cold bathsFrigidarium
  28. 28The native Japanese religionShinto
  29. 29The spirit (Japanese)Kami
  30. 30The arch that is characteristic of Japan's archTori arch
  31. 31The building that stored the grains -(Precedent to Ise Shrie)Folkhouse
  32. 32Rough, living materialThatch
  33. 33The primary deity worshiped at Ise Shrine -(Goddess of light)Amaterasu
  34. 34Deity of food, housing, and clothing worshiped at Ise ShrineToyouke
  35. 35An object of significance to a religionReliquary
  36. 36The most hierarchical part of the church -(where the alter (usually) is)Apse
  37. 37On the side of the nave that facilitates something during massSide aisles
  38. 38The main crossing arm to the churchTransept
  39. 39Central most part of the church where the congregation is seatedNave
  40. 40The main entryway to the churchWestworks
  41. 41The side isles of a church in elevation viewArcade
  42. 42The center of the horizontal bands of the interior elevation -(above the arcade)Triforium
  43. 43The top of the horizontal bands in the interior elevation view -(AKA light which comes from above)Clerestory
  44. 44An arch that directs lateral thrust down toward the groundPointed Arch
  45. 45The most structural elements in the ceiling and/or roofRib vault
  46. 46Structure brought to the outside of a building -(exoskeleton)Flying buttress
  47. 47Bundle of columnsPier
  48. 48One of the most sculptural areas of the church over the entrywayTympanum
  49. 49A large circular window at the end of the transeptRose window
  50. 50The thin carving of stone that holds glass in placeTracery
  51. 51A small building in a landscapeCasino
  52. 52A larger house in the countryVilla
  53. 53An axis in a landscape through many meansAllee
  54. 54A well manicured landscape that is steppedParterre
  55. 55Shaped vegitationTopiary
  56. 56Spirit of the placeGenius Loci
  57. 57Triangular cap to a Greek or Roman templePediment
  58. 58A tall, thin, tapered, completely solid stoneObelisk
  59. 59Interior most zone of a classical Greek or Roman templeCella
  60. 60Forces at the base of a dome or arch that kick outLateral Thrust
  61. 61Z-axis connecting heavens to EarthAxis Mundi
  62. 62A reduction in structureDematerialization
  63. 63Figural voided public space in a Classical Roman spaceForum
  64. 64A cave-like space in a landscapeGrotto
  65. 65A figural voided space in an American town planGreens
  66. 66A reflection in an opaque wallBook Matched
  67. 67White, porus marble -(specific to Mies Van der Rohe)Trvertine Marble
  68. 68A small park on private property for public enjoymentVestpocket Park
  69. 69Style that illustrates structures in decomposition in means of fragmentation, distortion, and dynamic tensionDeconstruction
  70. 70A miniature building representing an ideaFolly
  71. 71The temple at the base of the river nileValley Temple
  72. 72Axis that connects the valley to the Mortuary TempleCauseway
  73. 73Temple at the base of the pyramidMortuary Temple

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Arch/Larch 2300 Exam 2 on June 7th
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