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Flashcards

For Costing

lynna.11 Inglês 39 flashcards

For Costing

Flashcards do conjunto (39)

  1. 1= RETURN ON INVESTMENTProfit/Investment x 100
    = ROI
  2. 2= PRIME COSTDirect Labour
    + Direct Materials
    + Direct Expenses
    is Total Direct Cost
  3. 3—Materials/Labour/Expenses
    ELEMENTS
    Materials/Labour/Expenses ELEMENTS
  4. 4—Direct Costs/Indirect Costs
    NATURE
    Direct Costs/Indirect Costs NATURE
  5. 5—Production/Non Production-
    Admin,Sell & Distribution,
    Finance
    Production/Non Production- Admin,Sell & Distribution, Finance
  6. 6—Fixed
    Variable
    Semi-Variable
    Fixed Variable Semi-Variable
  7. 7= TOTAL COST UNIT OF OUTPUT CALCULATIONDirect Costs+Indirect Costs/
    Number of Units of Output
  8. 8DIRECT MATERIALSIdentifiable with the Product
  9. 9DIRECT LABOURThe Wages Paid to Those who Make the Product
  10. 10DIRECT EXPENSESIdentifiable with the Product
  11. 11= PRODUCTION COSTPrime Cost + Production Overheads
  12. 12TOTAL COSTProduction Cost + Selling & distribution Costs + Admin Costs + Finance Costs
  13. 13= PROFITRevenue - Total Cost
  14. 14= ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY EOQ2 x Annual Usage x Ordering Cost/
    Inventory Holding Cost
    (Square root it)
  15. 15= NET REALISABLE VALUE NRVEstimated Selling Price - Costs
    IAS no 2
    Inventories
  16. 16IDENTIFY THE AMOUNT OF FIXED VARIABLE COSTSHIGH/LOW METHOD
  17. 171 HIGH/LOW METHODHigh Output - Low Output = Difference.
    Both Costs & Units
  18. 182 HIGH/LOW METHOD = Variable cost Per UnitDifference in Cost/Diiference in Units = Variable Cost per Unit
  19. 193 COST STRUCTURETotal Cost - Variable Costs (Units x Variable Cost per Unit)
    = Fixed Costs
  20. 20= OVERHEAD ABSORBTION RATES OARTotal Budgeted Cost Centre Overheads/Total Planned Work in Cost Centre
  21. 21DIRECT LABOUR HOUR METHOD = Cost per Direct Labour Hour OARTotal Cost Centre Overheads/Total Direct Labour Hours (In cost Centre) =CPDLH
  22. 22MACHINE METHOD = COST PER MACHINE HOUR OARTotal Cost Centre Overheads/Total Machine Hours (In Cost Centre)
    = CPMH
  23. 23= DIRECT LABOUR PERCENTAGE ADD-ON in % OARTotal Cost Centre Overheads x 100
    /Total Direct Labour Cost (In Cost Centre) =DLPAO
  24. 24ABSORPTION (recovery)The charging of overheads to cost units (Units of Output)
  25. 25OVERHEAD ABSORPTION RATE (OAR) OF OVERHEADSThe Rate Used to Charge Overheads to Cost Units. Calculated in Advance
  26. 26BASIS OF ABSORBTIONThe measurement of work used to calculate the OAR,eg- DLH,MH,DLPAO,Miles Travelled
  27. 27OVER - or UNDER-ABSORPTION (recovery)The diff between the total amount of overheads absorbed (recovered) in a given period & the total amount spent on overheads.
  28. 28DIRECT APPORTIONMENTMethod of re-apportionment used where service depts provide services to production depts only
  29. 29APPORTIONMENT OF OVERHEADSThe sharing of O/H over a number of responsibility centres to which they relate -each dept is charged a portion of the O/H cost
  30. 30= UNIT COST OF THE COST OBJECTCost of Production/Output
    /Number of Cost Units
  31. 31= MARGINAL COSTDirect costs as Direct Materials +Direct Labour + Variable Production Overheads
  32. 32= ABSORPTION COST OF PRODUCTIONMarginal cost + (indirect costs as) Fixed Production Overheads
  33. 33= TOTAL COST OF PRODUCTIONAbsorption Cost of Production + Fixed Non-Production Overheads
  34. 34COSTING METHODSJob Costing
    Batch Costing
  35. 35Batch Costing Calculation = Total Cost per UnitTotal Batch Cost/ Number of Units of Output
  36. 36PROCESS ACCOUNT DEBITTransfer from previous process
    Direct Materials;Direct Labour;Direct Expenses;Production O/H
  37. 37PROCESS ACCOUNT CREDITTransfer to next process
    Transfer to Finished Goods
  38. 38PURPOSE MARGINAL COSTINGHelps with short-term decision making
  39. 39PURPOSE ABSORPTION COSTINGIs used to calc inventory valuations & profit calc in Financial Statements

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FlashCards sobre For Costing, criado por lynna.11 em 31-01-2014.
Criado por
lynna.11
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