3.1 - Production Process

Anotações:

• All the activities in managing the transformation process.

Anotações:

• The process of charging inputs such as labour services into goods and services that can be sold.

Anotações:

• When individuals focus on a limited number of tasks.

Anotações:

• 'Continuous improvement'- an approach to production that aims to meet the exact requirements of a customer.

Anotações:

• A method of production in which a product is supplied to meet the exact requirements of a customers needs.

1. Advantages

   Anotações:

   • Allows businesses to charge a higher price since due to personal services offered.
2. Disadvantages

   Anotações:

   • Each product is different so therefore it slows down production and costs more.

Anotações:

• Holds as little stock; items are ordered justin time to be used..

1. Advantages

   Anotações:

   • Reduces waste 
2. Disadvantages

   Anotações:

   • Suppliers must respond very quickly.

Anotações:

• When an item moves continuously from one stage of the process to another

1. Advantages

   Anotações:

   • - A lot can be made. - 24-hour production - you don't have to employ as many people.
2. Disadvantages

   Anotações:

   • - Set up costs are high.- The process lacks the ability to make even the smallest of changes without a high cost. - My not be high quality

Anotações:

• An approach that aims to minimise waste.

1. Advantages

   Anotações:

   • -  More ethical - Minimises Waste - Increased productivity
2. Disadvantages

   Anotações:

   • Faulty products have to be remade.