Gender-Conflict Theory: Women in the Criminal Justice System

Gender
1. Sentencing and Offending
  1. women viewed as "need to be protected"
    1. reinforces male-dominated positions
    2. Given more leniency in sentencing; unless low status or minority
      1. Why?
        Women were seen as repressed by society or stigmatism of chivalry/paternalism
  2. offenders who victimize women were treated more harshly
2. Women in work
  1. "reserve labour force": unequal pay for same amount of labour
  2. stereotypical admin duties or caregiving jobs (ie. nurses, secretaries)
  3. women officers face a lack of opportunity for promotions, and usually end up working administrative tasks rather than law enforcement or patrol
3. Women in prisons
  1. Prisons ill-equipped to deal with women
    1. all programming and research is geared to males
  2. malpractices in women health in prison (e.g. pregnancy)
Conflict Theory
1. definition: questions traditional values and views law as a power to keep specific political groups in power
  1. Belief that crime is a symptom of social decline
    1. Capitalism is the root of crime
  2. Law is designed to keep white males in power and ensure that females are subordinate

Resumo de Recurso

	Criado por kpmaclean298 mais de 9 anos atrás