Antibacterial Drugs (Antibiotics)- Pharmacology- 4th Year- PMU

Question

Bactericidal antibacterial drugs:

Answer 1

inhibit the growth of microorganisms

Answer 2

inhibit the multiplication of microorganisms

Answer 3

kill the microorganisms

Answer 4

block the enzyme penicillinase

Answer 5

beta-lactam antibiotics

Answer 6

amphenicols and lincosamides

Answer 7

aminoglycosides

Answer 8

quinolones

Answer 9

inhibition of the growth of microorganisms

Answer 10

inhibition of the multiplication of microorganisms

Answer 11

destruction of microorganisms

Answer 12

inhibition of the enzyme penicillinase

Answer 13

amphenicols

Answer 14

aminoglycosides

Answer 15

tetracyclines and macroiides

Answer 16

lincosamides

Answer 17

Gram (+) cocci

Answer 18

Gram (+) bacteria

Answer 19

Fungi and viruses

Answer 20

classic penicillins

Answer 21

lincosamides

Answer 22

aminoglycosides

Answer 23

classic macrolides

Answer 24

cephalosporins

Answer 25

aminopenicilins

Answer 26

lincosamides

Answer 27

rifamycins

Answer 28

penicillins

Answer 29

cephalosporins

Answer 30

monobactams

Answer 31

tetracyclines

Answer 32

tetracyclines

Answer 33

macrolldes

Answer 34

quinolones

Answer 35

carbapenems

Answer 36

cephalosporins

Answer 37

quinolones

Answer 38

macrolides

Answer 39

rifampicin

Answer 40

tetracyclines

Answer 41

penicillins

Answer 42

cephalosporins

Answer 43

rifampicin

Answer 44

penicillins

Answer 45

cephalosporins

Answer 46

aminoglycosides

Answer 47

quinolones

Answer 48

tetracyclines

Answer 49

aminoglycosides

Answer 50

macrolides

Answer 51

sulfonamides

Answer 52

bactericidal antibiotics with bactericidal antibiotics

Answer 53

tetracyclines with macrolides

Answer 54

bactericidal antibiotics with bacteriostatic antibiotics

Answer 55

penicillins with B-lactamase inhibitors

Answer 56

are bactericidal

Answer 57

ae bacterostatic

Answer 58

accumulate in tissues- in bones and teeth

Answer 59

are effective against rickettsiae, mycoplasma, chlamydia

Answer 60

Vitamin B1

Answer 61

Yogurt or Cheese

Answer 62

Fe2+ or Mg2+ containing drugs

Answer 63

Aminoglycosides

Answer 64

nephro-and ototoxicity

Answer 65

hepatotoxicity

Answer 66

yellow-brown discoloration of teeth and frequent tooth decay in children

Answer 67

inhibition of bone growth in children

Answer 68

children less than 8 years

Answer 69

liver failure

Answer 70

heart failure

Answer 71

Azithromycin (Azatril)

Answer 72

Roxithromycin (Rulid)

Answer 73

Clarithroomycin (Klacid)

Answer 74

Gentamycin

Answer 75

bactericidal

Answer 76

bacteriostatic

Answer 77

inhibitors of methylxanthines’ metabolism

Answer 78

effective against mycoplasmas, Legionella, Chlamydia

Answer 79

gastrointestinal disturbances

Answer 80

hepatotoxicity

Answer 81

nephrotoxicity

Answer 82

Pregnancy in the first half

Answer 83

G-6-PDH deficiency

Answer 84

Liver failure

Answer 85

Breastfeeding

Answer 86

are bacteriostatic antibiotics

Answer 87

are appropriate for the treatment of staphylococcal osteomyelitis

Answer 88

can be hepato- and haematotoxic

Answer 89

accumulate in the bone marrow

Answer 90

children less than 2 years

Answer 91

liver failure

Answer 92

heart failure

Answer 93

is a bactericidal antibiotic

Answer 94

is effective against Gram (-) microorganisms

Answer 95

is a tetracycline derivative

Answer 96

inhibits alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme

Answer 97

It is used as a reserve antibiotic because of many ADRs

Answer 98

Causes gastrointestinal disbacteriosis

Answer 99

Can be administered orally

Answer 100

It Is used for the treatment of tuberculosis

Answer 101

damage of teeth enamel

Answer 102

"gray baby" syndrome

Answer 103

disulfiram- alcohol reaction

Answer 104

bone marrow supression (myelotoxicity)

Answer 105

Children less than 2 years

Answer 106

Alcoholism

Answer 107

G-6-PDH deficiency

Answer 108

penicillins

Answer 109

cephalosporins

Answer 110

monobactams

Answer 111

carbapenems

Answer 112

Amoxicillin

Answer 113

Benzylpeniciliin (Penicilin G)

Answer 114

Phenoxymethylpenicillin (Ospen)

Answer 115

Amoxicillin (Amopen)

Answer 116

Ampicillin

Answer 117

Azlocillin

Answer 118

Gentamycin

Answer 119

allergic reactions

Answer 120

hepatotoxicity

Answer 121

anaphylactic shock

Answer 122

disbactenosrs (for orally administered broad-spectrum penicillins)

Answer 123

the bacterial cell wall

Answer 124

the bacterial membrane

Answer 125

nucleic acids

Answer 126

More effective against Gram (+) microorganisms

Answer 127

Cefalexin and Cefazolin

Answer 128

Bacteriostatic

Answer 129

Some agents are nephrotoxic

Answer 130

Bactericidal

Answer 131

Cefaclor and Cefamandol

Answer 132

More effective against Gram (-) organisms: Klebsiella, H. lnfluenzae

Answer 133

With high bile concentrations (most of them)

Answer 134

Cefetamet and Ceftriaxon

Answer 135

Cefaclor and Cefamandol

Answer 136

More effective against Gram (-) microorganisms

Answer 137

Used for treatment of life-threatening infections

Answer 138

Cefepim and Cefpifom

Answer 139

Narrow spectrum antibiotics

Answer 140

Effective against Gram (-) microorganisms as 3rd generation and against Gram (+) as 1st generation cephalosporins

Answer 141

Used for treatment of life-threatening infections

Answer 142

allergic reactions

Answer 143

suppressed vitamin K synthesis

Answer 144

hepatotoxicity

Answer 145

nephrotoxicity

Answer 146

Gentamaicin

Answer 147

Tobramycin

Answer 148

they block protein synthesis and are bactericidal

Answer 149

they accumulate in soft tissues and bones

Answer 150

they are administrated orally for treatment of urinary infections

Answer 151

they are effective against Gram (-) microorganisms

Answer 152

nephrotoxicity

Answer 153

ototoxicity

Answer 154

myelotoxlcity

Answer 155

hepatotoxiclty

Answer 156

children less than 2 years

Answer 157

renal failure

Answer 158

liver failure

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