Units and Algebra: Maths Diagnostic

Descrição

If you can not do all of these problems, practice the resources at www.mathscentre.ac.uk
Jackie Grant
Criado por Jackie Grant
Jackie Grant
Criado por Jackie Grant mais de 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
\(\rm {The \ length \ of \ one \ side \ of \ a \ cube \ is \ 5.00 \ cm. \\ What \ is \ the \ volume \ in \ m^3 \ ?} \)
Responda
  • \( 1.25 \times 10^2 \ \rm m ^3\)
  • \( 1.25 \times 10^{-2} \ \rm m ^3\)
  • \( 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \ \rm m ^3\)
  • \( 1.25 \times 10^{-6} \ \rm m ^3\)
  • \( 1.25 \times 10^{-8} \ \rm m ^3\)

Questão 2

Questão
\(\rm {The \ density \ of \ aluminium \ is \ 2.70 \ g cm^{−3}, \\ convert \ this \ density \ to \ kg m^{−3}}. \)
Responda
  • \( 2.70 \times 10^{-9} \ \rm kgm ^{-3}\)
  • \( 2.70 \times 10^{-6} \ \rm kgm ^{-3}\)
  • \( 2.70 \times 10^{-1} \ \rm kgm ^{-3}\)
  • \( 2.70 \times 10^{3} \ \rm kgm ^{-3}\)
  • \( 2.70 \times 10^{6} \ \rm kgm ^{-3}\)

Questão 3

Questão
\( \rm{Calculate \ {\it a} \ in \ ms^{-2}, \ where \ {\it V} = 72 \ km/h \ and \ {\it R} = 2000 \ m, \\ from \ the \ equation \ {\it a} =\frac{ V^2}{R} } \)
Responda
  • \(2.0 \times 10^{1} { \rm \ ms^{-2}} \)
  • \(7.2 \times 10^{2} { \rm \ ms^{-2}} \)
  • \(2.6 \times 10^{0} { \rm \ ms^{-2}} \)
  • \(2.0 \times 10^{-1} { \rm \ ms^{-2}} \)
  • \(7.2 \times 10^{3} { \rm \ ms^{-2}} \)

Questão 4

Questão
\( {\rm Given} \ \pi r^2v = 5.2 \times 10^{-6} \ \rm {m^3 s^{-1}}, \\ find \ the \ value \ of \ { \it v} \ if \ {\it r} = 3.6 \ mm. \)
Responda
  • \(1.3 \times 10^{-1} \rm \ m s^{-1} \)
  • \(1.3 \times 10^{-7} \rm \ m s^{-1} \)
  • \(2.3 \times 10^{-4} \rm \ m s^{-1} \)
  • \(4.6 \times 10^{-4} \rm \ m s^{-1} \)
  • \(4.6 \times 10^{-7} \rm \ m s^{-1} \)

Questão 5

Questão
\( \rm The \ mass \ of \ a \ proton \ can \ be \ expressed \ as \ 1.0 {\it \ u}, \ where \ {\it u} \ is \ the \ Atomic \ Mass \ Unit \ and \ 1 \ {\it u} = 1.67\times 10^{−27} kg. \\ If \ a \ proton \ has \ a \ mass \ 2,000 \ times \ the \ mass \ of \ an \ electron, \ determine \ the \ energy, \ {\it E}, \ of \ an \ electron \ from \ its \ mass, \ {\it m}, \\ and \ the \ speed \ of \ light \ {\it c} = 3.0 \times 10^8 m s^{−1}, \ using \ the \ relationship \ between \ energy \ and \ mass \ given \ by \ \it E = mc^2. \)
Responda
  • \( 7.5 \times 10^{−14} \ \rm kg m^ 2 s^{−2} \)
  • \( 1.5 \times 10^{−10} \ \rm kg m^ 2 s^{−2} \)
  • \( 2.5 \times 10^{−22} \ \rm kg m^ 2 s^{−2} \)
  • \( 2.2 \times 10^{−14} \ \rm kg m^ 2 s^{−2} \)
  • \( 5.0 \times 10^{−19} \ \rm kg m^ 2 s^{−2} \)

Questão 6

Questão
\( P_2 = \rho g h + P_1 \ {\rm and} \ Q = \frac{\pi R^4(P_2−P_1)}{8\eta L}. \\ \rm Eliminate \ {\it P_1} \ and \ {\it P_2} \ and \ write \ an \ equation \ for \ {\it h} \ in \ terms \ of \ \it Q, \ R, \ ρ, \ g, \ \eta \ {\rm and} \ L. \)
Responda
  • \( h = \frac{8 \eta L Q}{\pi R^4 \rho g} \)
  • \( h = \frac{8 \eta L Q}{\pi R^4 } - \rho g \)
  • \( h = \frac{8 \eta L Q - \pi R^4}{\pi R^4 \rho g} \)
  • \( h = \frac{8 \eta L Q - \pi R^4}{\rho g} \)
  • \( h = \frac{ \pi R^4 - 8 \eta L Q -}{ \rho g} \)

Questão 7

Questão
\( \rm Determine \ the \ uncertainty \ in \ density, \sigma_{\rho}, \ in \ kg m^{−3}, \ of \ a \ cube \ of \ Manganese, \ if \ for \ a \ given \ set \ of \ measurements \\ length \ {\it l} = 3 \ cm, \ mass \ {\it m} = 2 \times 10^{-1} \ kg, \ uncertainty \ in \ length, \ \sigma_{\it l} = 5 \times 10^{-3} m, \ and \ uncertainty \ in \ mass, \ \sigma_{\it m} = 2 \ g, \\ using \ the \ equation \) \[ \sigma_\rho = \frac{\it m}{\it l^3}\sqrt{ \left(\frac{\sigma_{\it m}}{\it m}\right)^2 + 3 \left(\frac{\sigma_{\it l}}{\it l} \right)^2} \]
Responda
  • \( 2 \times 10^3 \rm \ kgm^{−3} \)
  • \( 5 \times 10^{-1} \rm \ kgm^{−3} \)
  • \( 2 \times 10^0 \rm \ kgm^{−3} \)
  • \( 5 \times 10^3 \rm \ kgm^{−3} \)
  • \(2 \times 10^{-1} \rm \ kgm^{−3} \)

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