Cardiovascular System

Descrição

CVS Semester 2 in HBS at UWE.
Charlotte Camilla
Quiz por Charlotte Camilla, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Charlotte Camilla
Criado por Charlotte Camilla aproximadamente 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
The heart muscle is stimulated by nerves and self-excitable.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 2

Questão
Autorythmic cells use which of the following ions for the rising phase of an action potential?
Responda
  • Calcium
  • Potassium
  • Sodium
  • None of the Above

Questão 3

Questão
Atrial excitation begins when...?
Responda
  • Sinoatrial node generates an impulse.
  • An impulse is delayed at the atrioventricular node.
  • The impulse passes to the heart apex.
  • None of the Above

Questão 4

Questão
The heart is stimulated by the parasympathetic cardioaccelatory centre.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
Ventricular is represented by which letter on the electrocardiograph shown?
Responda
  • P
  • Q
  • R
  • S
  • T

Questão 6

Questão
The heart sound (lub-dup) are associated with the opening of the heart valves.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
Which of the following are true of the cardiac output?
Responda
  • CO is the amount of blood pumped by each ventricle in one minute.
  • CO is the product of heart rate and stroke volume.
  • CO is the amount of blood pumped out by a ventricle with each beat.
  • CO is the number of heart beats per minute.

Questão 8

Questão
Cardiac reserve is the difference between resting and maximal CO.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
End Systolic Volume (ESV) is the amount of blood collected in a ventricle during diastole.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
Which of these best describes preload?
Responda
  • The amount ventricles are stretched by contained blood.
  • The back pressure exerted by blood in the large arteries leaving the heart
  • The cardiac cell contractile force.
  • None of the Above

Questão 11

Questão
Which of the following decrease heart contractability?
Responda
  • Acidosis
  • Temperature Extremes
  • Increased extracellular K+
  • Calcium channel blockers

Questão 12

Questão
Sympathetic nervous system (SNS) stimulation is activated by stress, anxiety, excitement, or exercise.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
What is the Atrial (Bainbridge) Reflex?
Responda
  • A sympathetic reflex initiated by increased blood in the atria.
  • A parasympathetic reflex initiated by increased blood in the ventricles.
  • A sympathetic reflex initiated by increased blood in the ventricles.
  • A parasympathetic reflex initiated by increased blood in the atria.

Questão 14

Questão
The hormone thyroxin decreases heart rate.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is caused by:
Responda
  • Coronary atherosclerosis
  • Persistent high blood pressure
  • Multiple myocardial infarcts
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy

Questão 16

Questão
Which of these are examples of Congenital Heart Defects?
Responda
  • Ventricular Septal Defect
  • Coarctation of the Aorta
  • Tetralogy of Fallot
  • All of the Above

Questão 17

Questão
The decline in cardiac reserve is an age related change that can affect the heart?
Responda
  • True
  • False

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