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Ch 6 - Network Security Devices, Design, and Technology

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Ch 6 quiz
C Danvers
Quiz by C Danvers, updated more than 1 year ago
C Danvers
Created by C Danvers about 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
A firewall that keeps a record of the state of a connection between an internal computer and an external device is using what technology below?
Answer
  • Stateful frame filtering
  • Stateless frame filtering
  • Stateful packet filtering
  • Stateless packet filtering

Question 2

Question
All modern operating systems include a hardware firewall, usually called a host-based firewall.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
An administrator has two servers that host the same web content, but only one server is utilized at a given time. What can be configured that can help to evenly distribute work across the network, and make use of both servers in a manner that is transparent to the end users?
Answer
  • stateful packet filtering
  • load balancing
  • failover servers
  • proxy servers

Question 4

Question
An agent may be a permanent NAC agent and reside on end devices until uninstalled, but it cannot be a dissolvable NAC agent.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 5

Question
An early networking device that functioned at layer 1 of the OSI model and added devices to a single segment is known as which of the following choices?
Answer
  • switch
  • router
  • firewall
  • hub

Question 6

Question
An intranet is a separate open network that anyone can access without prior authorization.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
Anomaly monitoring is designed for detecting statistical anomalies.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
A security advantage of VLANs is that they can be used to prevent direct communication between servers.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
A web server must be accessible to untrusted outside users. What can be done to isolate this host and any additional hosts with similar requirements from more secured hosts on a network?
Answer
  • Install a VPN, configure host
  • Set up a proxy in front of the web server
  • Create a DMZ, add necessary hosts
  • Configure a reduction point on a firewall

Question 10

Question
Behavior-based monitoring attempts to overcome the limitations of both anomaly-based monitoring and signature-based monitoring by being more adaptive and proactive instead of reactive.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 11

Question
If a network is completely isolated by an air gap from all other outside networks it is using what type of configuration?
Answer
  • physical network segregation
  • complete network segregation
  • network isolation
  • logical network segregation

Question 12

Question
NAT is not a specific device, technology, or protocol. It is a technique for substituting IP addresses.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

Question
One use of data loss prevention (DLP) is blocking the copying of files to a USB flash drive.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 14

Question
Select the technology that can be used to examine content through application-level filtering.
Answer
  • Application gateway
  • Security proxy
  • Web security gateway
  • Firewall

Question 15

Question
The management in your corporate office needs to group users on the network together logically even though they are attached to separate network switches. How can this be done?
Answer
  • Create a subnet for each network switch in use
  • Create additional subnets for the separate groups
  • Add all users to a single network segment
  • Create a VLAN and add the users' computers/ports to the correct VLAN

Question 16

Question
The OSI model breaks networking steps down into a series of six layers.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
What data unit is associated with the Open Systems Interconnection layer four?
Answer
  • segment
  • packet
  • frame
  • bit

Question 18

Question
What data unit is associated with the Open Systems Interconnection layer two?
Answer
  • segment
  • packet
  • frame
  • bit

Question 19

Question
What dedicated hardware device aggregates hundreds or thousands of VPN connections?
Answer
  • VPN server
  • VPN gateway
  • VPN switch
  • VPN concentrator

Question 20

Question
What is the name of a computer or application program that intercepts user requests from the internal secure network and then processes that request on behalf of the user?
Answer
  • forward proxy server
  • DNS server
  • VPN server
  • telnet server

Question 21

Question
What is the name of an instruction that interrupts a program being executed and requests a service from the operating system?
Answer
  • system call
  • unit call
  • hardware instruction
  • system exception

Question 22

Question
What kind of networking device forwards packets across different computer networks by reading destination addresses?
Answer
  • switch
  • router
  • bridge
  • firewall

Question 23

Question
What specific type of hardware card inserts into a web server that contains one or more co-processors to handle SSL/TLS processing?
Answer
  • SSL/TLS accelerator
  • media gateway
  • SSL decryptor
  • security module

Question 24

Question
What technology enables authorized users to use an unsecured public network, such as the Internet as if it were a secure private network?
Answer
  • IKE tunnel
  • VPN
  • endpoint
  • router

Question 25

Question
What technology will examine the current state of a network device before allowing it can to connect to the network and force any device that does not meet a specified set of criteria to connect only to a quarantine network?
Answer
  • network access control
  • virtual LANs
  • network address translation
  • host health checks

Question 26

Question
What term is used to describe the software agents that are used by NAC and installed on devices to gather information?
Answer
  • NAC check agents
  • server health agents
  • host agent health checks
  • network health agents

Question 27

Question
What type of dedicated cryptographic processor that provides protection for cryptographic keys?
Answer
  • SSL/TLS accelerator
  • media gateway
  • SSL decryptor
  • hardware security module

Question 28

Question
What type of monitoring compares network traffic, activities, transactions, or behavior against a database of known attack patterns?
Answer
  • application-based
  • protocol-based
  • behavioral-based
  • signature-based

Question 29

Question
What type of network access control uses Active Directory to scan a device to verify that it is in compliance?
Answer
  • agentless NAC
  • dissolvable NAC
  • dependent NAC
  • permanent NAC

Question 30

Question
What type of network is a private network that belongs to an organization that can only be accessed by approved internal users?
Answer
  • extranet
  • intranet
  • enterprise network
  • guest network

Question 31

Question
What type of network is a private network that can also be accessed by authorized external customers, vendors, and partners?
Answer
  • extranet
  • intranet
  • enterprise network
  • guest network

Question 32

Question
What vendor neutral protocol implements support for VLAN tagging?
Answer
  • ISL
  • VTP
  • 802.1Q
  • VSTP

Question 33

Question
When a private network uses a single public IP address, and each outgoing TCP packet uses a different port to allow for proper translation, what networking technology is in use?
Answer
  • PAT
  • PNAT
  • NAPT
  • NAT

Question 34

Question
When VPN network traffic is routing only some traffic over the secure VPN while other traffic directly accesses the Internet, what technology is being used?
Answer
  • priority tunnel
  • split tunneling
  • full tunnel
  • shared tunneling

Question 35

Question
Which network address below is not a private IP address network?
Answer
  • 10.4.5.0
  • 172.63.255.0
  • 192.168.255.0
  • 172.17.16.0

Question 36

Question
Which of the following is a server that routes incoming requests coming from an external network to the correct internal server?
Answer
  • forward proxy
  • application proxy
  • system proxy
  • reverse proxy

Question 37

Question
Which of the following is a software-based application that runs on a local host computer that can detect an attack as it occurs?
Answer
  • local-based intrusion detection system
  • host-based intrusion detection system
  • host-based application protection
  • local-based application protection

Question 38

Question
Which of the following is a system of security tools that are used to recognize and identify data that is critical to the organization and ensure that it is protected?
Answer
  • USB blocking
  • content inspection
  • storage sensors
  • data loss prevention

Question 39

Question
Which of the following is defined as a security analysis of the transaction within its approved context?
Answer
  • USB blocking
  • content inspection
  • storage sensors
  • data loss prevention

Question 40

Question
Workgroup switches must work faster than core switches.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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