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Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 3,Pharmacology(proctored practice)

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Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 3,Pharmacology(proctored practice)
hey ohh
Quiz by hey ohh, updated more than 1 year ago
hey ohh
Created by hey ohh over 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of the following is not one of the four main sources from which drugs are derived?
Answer
  • plants
  • protein
  • animals
  • synthetic

Question 2

Question
Of the category of drugs in liquid form, which one of the following is a preparation that is a combination of two liquids that will not mix?
Answer
  • semisolid
  • solution
  • emulsion
  • suspension

Question 3

Question
What is the route of administration where medication is placed between the cheek and teeth for absorption?
Answer
  • dermal
  • inhalation
  • buccal
  • intramuscular

Question 4

Question
Buccal and sublingual administration are considered to be of what drug administration route (THINK)?
Answer
  • topical
  • intracardiac
  • oral
  • inhalation

Question 5

Question
Drug administered within a joint is ____.
Answer
  • subcutaneous
  • intravenous
  • intra-articular
  • dermal

Question 6

Question
Drugs with a high potential to cause psychological or physical dependence and abuse are called ____.
Answer
  • controlled substances
  • prescription meds
  • chemical substances
  • over-the-counter meds

Question 7

Question
The transport of the drug substance that occurs once it enters the circulatory system is ____.
Answer
  • absorption
  • a barrier
  • binding
  • distribution

Question 8

Question
Anticoagulant drugs prevent ____.
Answer
  • anxiety
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • blood-clotting mechanisms

Question 9

Question
The process used to relieve pain during surgical intervention refers to ____ administration.
Answer
  • sedation
  • antibiotic
  • anesthesia
  • tranquilizer

Question 10

Question
Which of the following is the generic name for Marcaine?
Answer
  • bupivacaine
  • Novocain
  • xylocaine
  • Pitocin

Question 11

Question
Demerol, Sublimaze, Sufenta, and Alfenta are examples of ____.
Answer
  • hypnotic agents
  • narcotic antagonists
  • sedative agents
  • narcotic opioids

Question 12

Question
Antiemetic agents are used to prevent ____.
Answer
  • hypotension
  • clotting
  • bleeding
  • nausea

Question 13

Question
What is the trade name for xylocaine?
Answer
  • Marcaine
  • Lidocaine
  • Sensorcaine
  • Bupivacaine

Question 14

Question
Immediately following the transfer of a medication to the sterile field, it must be ____.
Answer
  • calculated
  • suspended
  • labeled
  • measured

Question 15

Question
Which medication is given to prolong the effects of lidocaine?
Answer
  • epinephrine
  • protamine sulfate
  • dantrolene
  • Versed

Question 16

Question
A drug given to create vasoconstriction is ____.
Answer
  • adrenaline
  • phenobarbital
  • fentanyl
  • diuril

Question 17

Question
An antagonist for Narcotics is ____.
Answer
  • Mannitol
  • Marcaine
  • Methadone
  • Narcan

Question 18

Question
Which of the following is the same as oxytocin?
Answer
  • protamine
  • papaverine
  • Pitocin
  • Panacryl

Question 19

Question
The trade name for fentanyl citrate is ____.
Answer
  • Celestone
  • Sublimaze
  • adrenaline
  • protamine sulfate

Question 20

Question
Which drug reverses the effect of heparin?
Answer
  • Benadryl
  • Solu-Medrol
  • papaverine
  • protamine sulfate

Question 21

Question
Which drug is a vasoconstrictor?
Answer
  • adrenaline
  • protamine sulfate
  • Sublimaze
  • Celestone

Question 22

Question
Dr.Smith’s patient is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram. Which drug could be found on your back table to help with this procedure?
Answer
  • diazepam
  • Renografin
  • Ioban
  • methylene blue

Question 23

Question
Which drug is used to cause uterine contractions?
Answer
  • Flagyl
  • Wydase
  • Ativan
  • Pitocin

Question 24

Question
An example of a diuretic is ____.
Answer
  • cyclosporine
  • Zantac
  • Sublimaze
  • Lasix

Question 25

Question
Drug class that causes blood vessels to become smaller.
Answer
  • vasoconstrictor
  • vasodialator

Question 26

Question
Drug class used to inhibit anxiety and nervousness.
Answer
  • Sedative/tranquilizer
  • stimulant

Question 27

Question
Increases the output of urine.
Answer
  • diuretic
  • urinalyasia

Question 28

Question
Drug class that is used to prevent or stop the involuntary, sudden onset, contractions of smooth muscle.
Answer
  • antispasmodic
  • diuretic

Question 29

Question
Drug class that prevents or delays blood coagulation.
Answer
  • hemostat
  • anti coagulant

Question 30

Question
Inhibits the parasympathetic responses manifested by drying up of body secretions.
Answer
  • anticholinergic
  • narcotic

Question 31

Question
Class of drug used to counteract an allergic reaction.
Answer
  • antihistamine
  • hemostatic agent

Question 32

Question
Opiates or opioids most commonly used to relieve pain.
Answer
  • Hypnotic
  • narcotic

Question 33

Question
This class of drug induces sleep and relaxation.
Answer
  • sedative/tranqelizer
  • hypnotic

Question 34

Question
Drug class that relieves or diminishes pain.
Answer
  • analgesic
  • oxytocin

Question 35

Question
Drugs that stimulate uterine contractions.
Answer
  • oxytocin
  • analgesic

Question 36

Question
Drug class that stops or inhibits the flow of blood.
Answer
  • hemostatic agent
  • hypnotic

Question 37

Question
Drugs used to cause blood vessels to enlarge.
Answer
  • anesthetic
  • vasodialator

Question 38

Question
Produces loss of consciousness and feeling.
Answer
  • anesthetic
  • analgesic

Question 39

Question
Substance originating in an organ or gland which is carried by the bloodstream to its target organ.
Answer
  • hormone
  • excretion

Question 40

Question
Drug class that destroys bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms.
Answer
  • antibiotic
  • anticoagulant

Question 41

Question
Drug class that is used to diminish the red, swollen effects of body tissue’s reaction to injury.
Answer
  • inflammation response
  • anti inflammatory

Question 42

Question
Drug class that reduces fever.
Answer
  • pryretic
  • anti-pyretic

Question 43

Question
Zofran is a drug that is used in the preoperative or postoperative phase as what (action)?
Answer
  • Antiemetic/control nausa and vomiting
  • anti-pyretic/ontrol nausa and vomiting
  • anti-coagulant/ontrol nausa and vomiting

Question 44

Question
Hemostatic agents are used to do what when there is excessive bleeding and when standard methods of hemostasis are not effective?
Answer
  • break up blood so it moves faster
  • clot blood so their is less bleeding

Question 45

Question
Cleocin is the brand name of a drug that is classified as what?
Answer
  • antipyretic
  • antibiotic

Question 46

Question
Thrombin is always used how?
Answer
  • orally
  • topically

Question 47

Question
List two forms of drugs.
Answer
  • semi-solid, gas
  • animal product, natural

Question 48

Question
List two sources of drugs.
Answer
  • plants, animals
  • forests, ocean

Question 49

Question
List two purposes for drugs in general.
Answer
  • diagnostic, treat disease
  • cure terminal patients and longer life

Question 50

Question
Name three of the five different routes for drug administration.
Answer
  • sublingual, topical, inject
  • capsule, nasal, sterile

Question 51

Question
What type of drug can cause a dependency when misused or abused?
Answer
  • drug dependency
  • narcotic

Question 52

Question
Name the longest acting local anesthetic drug that is commonly used for local injection.
Answer
  • bupivicaine
  • morphine

Question 53

Question
Name a commonly used contrast media.
Answer
  • renographin
  • methnly blue dye

Question 54

Question
What is the name of the drug (liquid hemostatic agent) that is commonly used in conjunction with Gelfoam.
Answer
  • morphne
  • thrombin

Question 55

Question
What is used to mark the skin and can be diluted with saline and injected into the uterus to check for tubal patency?
Answer
  • methelene green
  • methlene blue

Question 56

Question
What is Lugol’s solution and what does it do?
Answer
  • strong iodine stain, stain tissues
  • light iodine stain, stains tissue

Question 57

Question
What is pharmacokinetics?
Answer
  • The study of how the body processes drugs
  • The study how the body digests drugs

Question 58

Question
What does epinephrine do when used with a local anesthetic?
Answer
  • vasoconstrictor ,makes the local last longer
  • vasodialator, makes the local last longer

Question 59

Question
What is pharmacodynamics?
Answer
  • The study of how drugs exert their effects on the body at both the molecular and physiological levels
  • The study of how drugs exert their effects on the organs at both the molecular and physiological levels

Question 60

Question
What is the brand name of the drug bupivacaine?
Answer
  • marcain
  • morphone

Question 61

Question
When cocaine is used, it must always be administered which way?
Answer
  • orally
  • topically
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