Exam 3 Practice

Compared with the use of infant formula, advantages for the baby of breastfeeding include all of the following except:

In infants, solid foods are best introduced no earlier than:

When counseling a breastfeeding woman about alcohol use during lactation, you relate that:

Regarding physiologic jaundice in the newborn, select all that are correct:

A faun tail nevus is a sign of which of the following

Cafe-au-lait spots look like tan-to-light brown stains that have irregular borders. They can be located anywhere on the body. Which of the following is a correct statement?

The red reflex is elicited by shining a light in the eyes of the infat at an angle with the light about 15 in. away. What is the NP is screening for?

You are reviewing the bilirubin level on a 3-day old term-infant neonate. You note that is is 10 mg/dL. The infant has a slight yellow color to his skin, mucous membranes, and sclera. The infnat is feeding well, is not irritable, and has 8-10 wet diapers ped day. Which of the following is a true statement?

Which of the following statements is false regarding jaundice in breastfed infants?

Which of the following is appropraite advice to give to a mother who is breastfeeding her 10-day old infant?

All of the following statements about phototherapy are correct except:

What is the primary carbohydrate found in breast milk and commercial infant formulas?

During a well child visit, a new father wants to know if he can give fresh whole milk to his 6-month olf son. The NP would recommend that:

Which of the following foods would you advise a new mother to introduce to her 6-month old infant first

A new mother who is on her 4th day of breastfeeding complains to the NP that her breast are very sore. The NP would:

All of the following statements reflect inadequate breast milk production except:

The NP examines a 4-week old boy whose mother reports that he has cried for at least 3 hours a day at the same time of the day since birth, What is the main goal in the clinical evaluation of this infant?

A newborn infant who is SGA is noted to have a shortenend palpebral fissures and microcephaly with a small jaw. The infant is most likely to be diagnosed with:

All of the following are true about strawberry hemangiomas found in infatnts except:

When does the infant triple its birth weight?

Which of the following is appropriate advice to give to a mother who is breastfeeding her 12-hour old infant?

The NP knows that the history component of the newborn visit can be completed prenatally or within the first two weeks of life.

Oxygenated blood is carried from the placenta to the fetus via the...

When assessing the umbilical cord, there should be two veins and one artery

Select all that apply

During your assessment of the 1 hour old newborn, auscultation reveals fine crackles with fast shallow breathing. Respirations are 60 bpm, heart rate is 110 bpm, skin color is normal. abdomen is rounded, and there are bowel sounds. You as the provider know that this should concern you as these are signs of abnormal transition.

Which of the following are considered to be NORMAL findings of the newborn's visit in the office that warrant NO further assessment:

The parents of a 3-day-old baby present their child to the emergency department (ED). They state that the newborn has generally been acting well since being discharged from the hospital yesterday. She is breastfeeding every 2-3 hours, moving her bowels multiple times daily, wetting her diapers after each feeding, and consoling appropriately. However, the parents report that when they placed the baby on her side earlier today, she turned different colors-the side facing down was red, whereas the side facing up was white. On examination, the baby appears normal, but when laid on her right side, her skin changes colors forming a well-demarcated line dividing the body into a left and right side. You as the NP know that this may be...

Transitional milk is secreted from 4-10 days postpartum with mature milk being produced at approximately 10 days.

All of the following medications are administered to the newborn EXCEPT:

While completing a newborn assessment, the practitioner checks for the asymmetric tonic neck reflex (ATNR) by turning the infant's head to one side. During this a NORMAL response would be:

A mother comes into the clinic and asks you about breast-milk storage. You as the provider explain that all of the following are proper ways to store breast milk EXCEPT:

Which of the following are NOT contraindications to breastfeeding. Select all that apply:

A breastfeeding mother presents to the clinic with small lumps on the breast that are red, irritated, and painful to the touch. You diagnose the mother with:

All of the following are major risk factors for the development of sever hyperbilirubinemia except:

A phenotype is the internally coded inheritable information.

If a child receives two copies of one chromosome from one parent and non from the other, the child will be homozygous for every gene on that chromosome. This explains which pattern of inheritance?

A father brings in his newborn for a sick visit and states that the baby smells funny even after washing. Upon physical assessment, you find that the baby has fair skin, blue eyes, eczema, and a musty odor. You suspect which of the following genetic disorders?

A 3 month-old infant presents to the clinic with vomiting and diarrhea that is worsened after breastfeeding. The infant is lethargic, has hypotonia, an enlarged liver, and appears to have cataracts upon assessment. You as the provider suspect which genetic disorder?

The difference between sleep and "shutting down" in the infant is that "shutting down" uses energy to maintain it.