Virtue Ethics Quotes

Description

Aretaic - Hybrid
Lia Parkinson
Quiz by Lia Parkinson, updated more than 1 year ago
Lia Parkinson
Created by Lia Parkinson about 8 years ago
15
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
"A humans being is a [blank_start]person[blank_end] because the [blank_start]kind[blank_end] to which he belongs is [blank_start]characterised[blank_end] by a [blank_start]rational[blank_end] nature. (...)" - Elizabeth [blank_start]Anscombe[blank_end]
Answer
  • person
  • characterised
  • kind
  • rational
  • Anscombe

Question 2

Question
'[blank_start]acquired[blank_end] personhood' undermines value human [blank_start]equality[blank_end] - eg: less civilised tribes > Greeks; "[blank_start]natural[blank_end] [blank_start]slaves[blank_end]" - Aristotle ([blank_start]384[blank_end] - [blank_start]322[blank_end] BC)
Answer
  • acquired
  • equality
  • natural
  • slaves
  • 384
  • 322

Question 3

Question
"These [blank_start]virtues[blank_end] are [blank_start]formed[blank_end] in man by his doing the actions [...] The [blank_start]good[blank_end] of man is a [blank_start]working[blank_end] of the [blank_start]soul[blank_end] in the way of [blank_start]excellence[blank_end] in a [blank_start]complete[blank_end] life." - Aristotle (NE)
Answer
  • virtues
  • formed
  • good
  • working
  • soul
  • excellence
  • complete

Question 4

Question
"[blank_start]Freedom[blank_end] is the [blank_start]obedience[blank_end] to self-formulated [blank_start]rules[blank_end]." - Aristotle (Nicomachean Ethics)
Answer
  • Freedom
  • obedience
  • rules

Question 5

Question
"Whenever we do something, we do it to [blank_start]gain[blank_end] [blank_start]an[blank_end] [blank_start]end[blank_end]." - Aristotle (NE) - T[blank_start]elos[blank_end] / E[blank_start]udaimonia[blank_end]
Answer
  • gain
  • an
  • end
  • elos
  • udaimonia

Question 6

Question
"The self-[blank_start]indulgent[blank_end] man craves for all [blank_start]pleasant[blank_end] things [...] and is led by his [blank_start]appetite[blank_end] to choose these at the [blank_start]cost[blank_end] of [blank_start]everything[blank_end] else." - Aristotle (NE) (Criticism of [blank_start]Hedonism[blank_end])
Answer
  • indulgent
  • pleasant
  • appetite
  • cost
  • everything
  • Hedonism

Question 7

Question
Virtues are "[blank_start]made[blank_end] [blank_start]perfect[blank_end] by [blank_start]habit[blank_end]" - Aristotle (NE)
Answer
  • made
  • perfect
  • habit

Question 8

Question
"[blank_start]Happiness[blank_end] then, is found to be something [blank_start]perfect[blank_end] and [blank_start]self-sufficient[blank_end], being the [blank_start]end[blank_end] to which our actions are [blank_start]directed[blank_end]." - Aristotle (NE) - Telos / [blank_start]Eudaimonia[blank_end]
Answer
  • Happiness
  • perfect
  • self-sufficient
  • end
  • directed
  • Eudaimonia

Question 9

Question
"[blank_start]Happiness[blank_end], then, is something [blank_start]final[blank_end] and [blank_start]self-sufficient[blank_end], and the end of an [blank_start]action[blank_end]." - Aristotle (NE) - Telos / Eudaimonia
Answer
  • Happiness
  • final
  • self-sufficient
  • action

Question 10

Question
"For the things we have to [blank_start]learn[blank_end] before we can do them, we learn [blank_start]best[blank_end] by [blank_start]doing[blank_end] them." - Aristotle ([blank_start]Nichomachean[blank_end] Ethics)
Answer
  • learn
  • best
  • doing
  • Nichomachean

Question 11

Question
"Shall we not, like [blank_start]archers[blank_end] who have a [blank_start]mark[blank_end] to aim at, be more likely to [blank_start]hit[blank_end] upon what is [blank_start]right[blank_end]?" - Aristotle (NE)
Answer
  • archers
  • mark
  • hit
  • right

Question 12

Question
"[blank_start]Virtue[blank_end] lies in our power, and similarly so does [blank_start]vice[blank_end]; because where it is in our power to [blank_start]act[blank_end], it is also in our power [blank_start]not[blank_end] to act." - Aristotle (NE) - ([blank_start]Excess[blank_end], [blank_start]Deficiency[blank_end] and the [blank_start]Golden Mean[blank_end])
Answer
  • Virtue
  • vice
  • act
  • not
  • Excess
  • Deficiency
  • Golden Mean

Question 13

Question
"One [blank_start]day[blank_end] or brief [blank_start]time[blank_end] of happiness does not make a person [blank_start]entirely[blank_end] [blank_start]happy[blank_end]." - Aristotle (NE)
Answer
  • day
  • time
  • entirely
  • happy

Question 14

Question
Aristotle's Virtues - "What Aristotle takes to be 'the [blank_start]code[blank_end] of [blank_start]gentlemen[blank_end]' in [blank_start]contemporary[blank_end] [blank_start]Greek[blank_end] [blank_start]Society[blank_end]." - [blank_start]MacIntyre[blank_end] (Short [blank_start]History[blank_end] on Ethics - 20[blank_start]02[blank_end])
Answer
  • code
  • gentlemen
  • contemporary
  • Greek
  • Society
  • History
  • 02
  • MacIntyre

Question 15

Question
" [...] ethics can be based, [blank_start]instead[blank_end], on the idea of [blank_start]virtue[blank_end] [...] " - [blank_start]Anscombe[blank_end] - Modern Moral Philosophy ([blank_start]1958[blank_end])
Answer
  • instead
  • virtue
  • Anscombe
  • 1958

Question 16

Question
"It is [blank_start]primarily[blank_end] by his [blank_start]intentions[blank_end] that a man's [blank_start]moral[blank_end] [blank_start]dispositions[blank_end] are [blank_start]judged[blank_end]." - Philippa Foot
Answer
  • primarily
  • intentions
  • moral
  • dispositions
  • judged

Question 17

Question
"Virtue is not, like a [blank_start]skill[blank_end] or art, a mere [blank_start]capacity[blank_end]; it must actually [blank_start]engage[blank_end] the [blank_start]will[blank_end]." - Foot
Answer
  • skill
  • capacity
  • engage
  • will

Question 18

Question
[blank_start]Eudaimonia[blank_end] - "The general [blank_start]condition[blank_end] of [blank_start]fulfillment[blank_end]" - [blank_start]Scruton[blank_end] - Modern Philosophy
Answer
  • Eudaimonia
  • condition
  • fulfillment
  • Scruton

Question 19

Question
(Why Aristotle believed in the Golden Mean) - "[blank_start]self[blank_end]-[blank_start]control[blank_end] is [blank_start]essential[blank_end]" - [blank_start]Bowie[blank_end] - Ethical Studies
Answer
  • self
  • control
  • essential
  • Bowie
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