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Arthrology, Myology Part 1 Long Questions- Anatomy PMU
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Questions in this quiz (46)
1A. elbow joint [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. shoulder joint [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. wrist joint [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. radioulnar joints [blank_start]3[blank_end]
E. such as between the carpals [blank_start]6[blank_end]
F. between carpal thumbs and metacarpals [blank_start]5[blank_end]
1. hall and socket
2. hinge
3. pivot
4. ellipsoidal
5. saddle
6. gliding- A2
- B1
- C3
- D4
- E5
- F6
- G1
- H2
- I3
- J4
- K5
- L6
- M4
- N1
- O2
- P3
- Q5
- R6
- S3
- T1
- U2
- V4
- W5
- X6
- Y6
- Z1
- AA2
- AB3
- AC4
- AD5
- AE5
- AF6
- AG1
- AH2
- AI3
- AJ4
2Match A to F structures with 1 to 4 joint types?
A. sternocostal joints [blank_start]3[blank_end]
B. zygapophyseal joint [blank_start]4[blank_end]
C. ligamenta flava [blank_start]1[blank_end]
D. intervertebral disc [blank_start]2[blank_end]
E. interspinous ligament [blank_start]1[blank_end]
F. pubic symphysis [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. syndesmosis
2. symphysis
3. synchondrosis
4. synovial joint- A3
- B4
- C1
- D2
- E1
- F2
3Match A to E joints with 1 to 5 joint types?
A. shoulder joint [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. elbow joint [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. proximal and distal radioulnar joint [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. radiocarpal joint [blank_start]3[blank_end]
E. between carpals [blank_start]5[blank_end]
1. hinge
2. ball and socket
3. ellipsoidal
4. pivot
5. gliding- A2
- B1
- C4
- D3
- E5
4Match A to F joints with 1 and 2 joint classifications?
A. fibrous [blank_start]1[blank_end]
B. synarthrosis [blank_start]2[blank_end]
C. amphiarthrosis [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. cartilaginous [blank_start]1[blank_end]
E. synovial [blank_start]1[blank_end]
F. diarthrosis [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. structural
2. functional- A1
- B2
- C2
- D1
- E1
- F2
5To which of the following parts of the humerus A to F are the muscles 1 to 6 attached?
A. greater tuberosity [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B lesser tuberosily [blank_start]5[blank_end]
C. shaft [blank_start]none[blank_end]
D. floor of intertubercular sulcus [blank_start]6[blank_end]
E. lateral lip of intertubercular sulcus [blank_start]4[blank_end]
F, none of these [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1. serratus anterior
2. teres minor
3. teres major
4. pectoralis major (bicipital groove)
5. subscapularis (bicipital groove)
6. latissimus dorsi- A2
- B5
- Cnone
- D6
- E4
- F1
6To which of the following parts of the humerus A to F are the muscles 1 to 6 attached?
A. anterior surface [blank_start]none[blank_end]
B. lateral supracondylar ridge [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. shaft [blank_start]4[blank_end], [blank_start]6[blank_end]
D. lateral epicondyle [blank_start]2[blank_end], [blank_start]5[blank_end]
E. medial epicondyle [blank_start]none[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]3[blank_end]
1. brachioradialis
2. supinator
3. biceps brachii
4. triceps
5. anconeus
6. coracobrachialis- Anone
- B1
- C4
- D6
- E2
- F5
- Gnone
- H3
7To which of the bony areas A to F are the structures 1 to 6 attached?
A. anterior superior iliac spine [blank_start]4[blank_end], [blank_start]5[blank_end]
B. posterior superior iliac spine [blank_start]none[blank_end]
C. anterior inferior iliac spine [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]3[blank_end]
D. posterior inferior iliac spine [blank_start]none[blank_end]
E. ischial spine [blank_start]6[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. iliofemoral ligament
2. piriformis muscle
3. rectus femoris muscle
4. inguinal ligament
5. sartorius muscle
6. sacrospinous ligament- A4
- B5
- Cnone
- D1
- E3
- Fnone
- G6
- H2
8Which of the bony areas A to F gives attachment to the structures 1 to 6?
A. lateral condyle of femur [blank_start]3[blank_end]
B. medial condyle of femur [blank_start]4[blank_end]
C. head of fibula [blank_start]1[blank_end]
D. medial condyle of tibia [blank_start]2[blank_end]
E. tibial tuberosity [blank_start]6[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]5[blank_end]
1. biceps femoris muscle
2. semimembranosus muscle
3. anterior cruciate ligament
4. posterior cruciate ligament
5. lateral meniscus of knee joint
6. patellar ligament- A3
- B4
- C1
- D2
- E6
- F5
9Which of the areas A to E is related to the structures 1 to 5?
A. space between inguinal ligament and hip bone [blank_start]5[blank_end]
B. obturator foramen [blank_start]none[blank_end]
C. greater sciatic foramen [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end], [blank_start]3[blank_end], [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. lesser sciatic foramen [blank_start]none[blank_end]
E. none of these [blank_start]none[blank_end]
1. piriformis muscle
2. sciatic nerve
3. superior gluteal nerve
4. inferior gluteal nerve
5. femoral nerve- A5
- Bnone
- C1
- D2
- E3
- F4
- Gnone
- Hnone
10Which of the following A to F usually supplies the muscles 1 to 6?
A. suprascapular nerve [blank_start]4[blank_end]
B. radial nerve [blank_start]5[blank_end]
C. axillary nerve [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]3[blank_end]
D. musculocutaneous nerve [blank_start]6[blank_end]
E. ulnar nerve [blank_start]none[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. teres minor
2. subscapular
3. deltoid
4. infraspinatus
5. triceps brachii
6. biceps brachii- A4
- B5
- C1
- D3
- E6
- Fnone
- G2
11Which of the movements A to F at the glenohumeral joint is associated with the muscles 1 to 6?
A. lateral rotation [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. flexion [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. abduction [blank_start]1[blank_end]
D. extension [blank_start]5[blank_end], [blank_start]6[blank_end]
E. adduction [blank_start]4[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]none[blank_end]
1. supraspinatus muscle
2. teres minor muscle
3. coracobrachialis muscle
4. pectoralis major muscle
5. latissimus dorsi muscle
6. teres major muscle- A2
- B3
- C1
- D5
- E6
- F4
- Gnone
12Which of the following A to F supply the muscles 1 to 6?
A. radial nerve [blank_start]3[blank_end]
B. ulnar nerve [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. musculocutaneous nerve [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. anterior interosseous nerve [blank_start]2[blank_end]
E. median [blank_start]5[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]6[blank_end]
1. adductor pollicis
2. pronator quadratus
3. brachioradialis
4. brachialis
5. pronater teres
6. teres major- A3
- B1
- C4
- D2
- E5
- F6
13Which of the nerves A to F supplies muscles 1 to 6?
A. obturator nerve [blank_start]5[blank_end]
B. common peroneal nerve [blank_start]2[blank_end]
C.. femoral nerve [blank_start]3[blank_end]
D. axillary [blank_start]6[blank_end]
E. tibial (medial poplileal) nerve [blank_start]1[blank_end]
F. none of these [blank_start]4[blank_end]
1. long head of biceps femoris
2. short head of biceps femoris
3. vastus lateralis
4. gluteus medius
5. gracilis
6. deltoid- A5
- B2
- C3
- D6
- E1
- F4
14Which of A to E muscles is associated with 1 to 5 movements?
A. coracobrachialis m. [blank_start]1[blank_end]
B. supraspinatus m. [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. subscapularis m. [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. pectoralis minor m. [blank_start]5[blank_end]
E. infraspinatus m. [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. flexion of humerus
2. lateral rotation of humerus
3. abduction of humerus
4. medial rotation of humerus
5. none of the above- A1
- B3
- C4
- D5
- E2
15Which of A to D nerves is associated with 1 to 4 muscles/position?
A. obturator nerve [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. sciatic nerve [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C.. femoral artery [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. femoral ring [blank_start]3[blank_end]
1. semitendinosus
2. medial group of muscles of thigh
3. is medial to femoral vein
4. adductor canal- A2
- B1
- C4
- D3
16Which of A to E arterial branches is associated with 1 to 5 arteries?
A. lateral thoracic artery [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. profunda brachii artery [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. suprascapular artery [blank_start]1[blank_end]
D. radialis indicis artery [blank_start]5[blank_end]
E. common interosseous artery [blank_start]4[blank_end]
1. subclavian
2. axillary
3. brachial
4. ulnar
5. none of the above- A2
- B3
- C1
- D5
- E4
17Which of A to D muscles is associated with 1 to 4 movements?
A. biceps brachii [blank_start]3[blank_end]
B. triceps brachii [blank_start]4[blank_end]
C. brachialis [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. supinator [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1. supinator of forearm
2. flexor of elbow
3. both of the above actions (1 and 2)
4. neither of the above actions- A3
- B4
- C2
- D1
18Which of A to D corresponds to 1 to 4 muscles?
A. origin from humerus [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. insertion into radius [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. insertion into ulna [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. motor supply from median nerve [blank_start]4[blank_end]
1. biceps
2. brachialis
3. both of the above muscles (1 and 2)
4. neither of the above muscles- A2
- B1
- C2
- D4
19Which of A to D movements is associated with 1 to 4 muscles?
A. extends the knee [blank_start]3[blank_end]
B. flexion of the hip joint [blank_start]2[blank_end]
C. flexes hip and knee [blank_start]4[blank_end]
D. neither of the above actions [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1. tibialis anterior
2. iliopsoas
3. quadriceps femoris
4. sartorius- A3
- B2
- C4
- D1
20Match the three cords of the brachial plexus with the trunks they arise from
A. lateral cord [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. medial cord [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. posterior cord [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end], [blank_start]3[blank_end]
1. superior trunk
2. middle trunk
3. inferior trunk- A1
- B2
- C3
- D1
- E2
- F3
21Which of A to C movements is associated with 1 to 3 muscles?
A. throwing and pushing [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. climbing and hammering [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. drawing a line across a blackboard [blank_start]3[blank_end]
1. latissimus dorsi
2. pectoralis major
3. deltoid muscle- A2
- B1
- C3
22Match the walls of the axillary space with structures involved in
A. anterior wall [blank_start]4[blank_end]
B. posterior wall [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. medial wall [blank_start]1[blank_end]
D. lateral wall [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. serratus anterior muscle
2. intertubercular groove of
3. scapula; subscapularis, teres major, and latissimus dorsi muscles
4. pectoralis major and minor muscles- A4
- B3
- C1
- D2
23Match the parts of the axillary artery with the corresponding branches.
A. 1st (clavipectora) part [blank_start]2[blank_end], [blank_start]5[blank_end]
B. 2nd (pectoral) part [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C 3rd (subpectoral) part [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]4[blank_end], [blank_start]6[blank_end]
1. subscapular artery
2. superior thoracic artery
3. lateral thoracic artery
4. posterior humeral circumllex artery
5. thoraco-acromial artery
6. anterior humeral circumflex artery- A2
- B5
- C3
- D1
- E4
- F6
24Write the names of six joints and (or) ligaments of the upper limb:
A. [blank_start]shoulder[blank_end] joint
B. [blank_start]elbow[blank_end] joint
C. [blank_start]wrist[blank_end] joint
D. [blank_start]collateral radial[blank_end] ligament
E. [blank_start]collateral ulnar[blank_end] ligament
F. [blank_start]coracoacromial[blank_end] ligament- Ashoulder
- Belbow
- Cwrist
- Dcollateral radial
- Ecollateral ulnar
- Fcoracoacromial
25Write the names of six joints and (or) ligaments of the lower limb:
A. [blank_start]hip[blank_end] joint
B. [blank_start]knee[blank_end] joint
C. [blank_start]talocrural[blank_end] joint
D. [blank_start]patellar[blank_end] ligament
E. [blank_start]iliofemoral[blank_end] ligament
F. [blank_start]ischiofemoral[blank_end] ligament- Ahip
- Bknee
- Ctalocrural
- Dpatellar
- Eiliofemoral
- Fischiofemoral
26Write an example for joint beside each type of joint.
A. Simple joint: [blank_start]shoulder joint[blank_end]
B. Compound joint: [blank_start]elbow[blank_end]
C. Complex joint: [blank_start]knee joint[blank_end]- Ashoulder joint
- Belbow
- Cknee joint
27The quadriceps femoris muscle is subdivided into four separate portions or heads.
A. [blank_start]rectus femoris[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]vastus medialis[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]vastus lateralis[blank_end]
D. [blank_start]vastus intermedius[blank_end]- Arectus femoris
- Bvastus medialis
- Cvastus lateralis
- Dvastus intermedius
28The triceps brachii muscle is subdivided into three separate portions or ,heads‘:
A. [blank_start]medial[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]lateral[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]long[blank_end]- Amedial
- Blateral
- Clong
29What artery accompanies the axillary nerve through the quadrangular space?
Ans: [blank_start]posterior circumflex humeral artery[blank_end]- Aposterior circumflex humeral artery
30What artery does lower subscapular nerve accompany into the triangular space?
Ans: [blank_start]circumflex scapula artery[blank_end]- Acircumflex scapula artery
31How are the supscapular artery, vein, and nerve related tn the superior transverse scapular ligament bridging the scapular notch?
A. The suprascapular nerve passes [blank_start]under[blank_end] the ligament.
B. The suprascapular artery and vein pass [blank_start]over[blank_end] the ligament- Aunder
- Bover
32What are the boundaries of the quadrangular space?
A. inferior: [blank_start]teres major[blank_end]
B. lateral: [blank_start]humerus[blank_end]
C. superior: [blank_start]teres minor[blank_end]
D. medial: [blank_start]Triceps- Long Head[blank_end]- Ateres major
- Bhumerus
- Cteres minor
- DTriceps Long Head
33What does the quadrangular space transmit?
A. [blank_start]axillary[blank_end] nerve
B. [blank_start]posterior circumflex humeral[blank_end] artery- Aaxillary
- Bposterior circumflex humeral
34Describe the five major lymphatic node groups of the axilla.
A. [blank_start]anterior axillary[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]lateral axillary[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]posterior axillary[blank_end]
D. [blank_start]central axillary[blank_end]
E. [blank_start]apical axillary[blank_end]- Aanterior axillary
- Blateral axillary
- Cposterior axillary
- Dcentral axillary
- Eapical axillary
35The ulnar nerve is accompanied by [blank_start]superior ulnar collateral artery[blank_end] in the arm.
- Asuperior ulnar collateral artery
36What are the collateral branches of the brachial artery around the elbow?
A. [blank_start]superior ulnar collateral[blank_end] artery
B. [blank_start]inferior ulnar collateral[blank_end] artery- Asuperior ulnar collateral
- Binferior ulnar collateral
37Where does the brachial artery divide into its terminal branches? - Within [blank_start]cubital[blank_end] fossa.
- Acubital
38What structures in the superficial fascia overlie the cubital fossa? - 2 nerves + 1 vein
A. [blank_start]medial antebrachial cutaneous[blank_end] nerve
B. [blank_start]lateral antebrachial cutaneous[blank_end] nerve
C. [blank_start]median cubital[blank_end] vein- Amedial antebrachial cutaneous
- Blateral antebrachial cutaneous
- Cmedian cubital
39What muscle gives roundness to the shoulder?
Ans: [blank_start]Deltoid[blank_end]- ADeltoid
40The paralisis of which muscle is the reason of so called “winging of the scapula”?
Ans: [blank_start]Serratus Anterior[blank_end]- ASerratus Anterior
41 Which structures form the mulsculotendinous cuff?
A. [blank_start]supraspinatus[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]infraspinatus[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]teres minor[blank_end]
D. [blank_start]subscapularis[blank_end]- Asupraspinatus
- Binfraspinatus
- Cteres minor
- Dsubscapular
42Identify the nerve to the vastus medialis.
Ans: [blank_start]femoral nerve[blank_end]- Afemoral nerve
43What are the relations of the popliteal vein to the popliteal artely in the popliteal fossa? -The popliteal vein lies [blank_start]posterior[blank_end] to the artery, but [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] to the tibial nerve.
- Aposterior
- Banterior
44The sartorius muscle inserts via the pes anserinus along with which other two muscles?
A. [blank_start]gracilis[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]semitendinosus[blank_end]- Agracilis
- Bsemitendinosus
45What is the difference between the two collateral ligaments in the knee joint?
A. The lateral is [blank_start]stronger[blank_end] and does [blank_start]not attach[blank_end] to the meniscus.
B. The medial is [blank_start]weaker[blank_end] and does [blank_start]attach[blank_end] to the meniscus.- Astronger
- Bweaker
- Cnot attach
- Dattach
46What are the actions of the cruciate ligaments?
The anterior cruciate ligament prevents [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] displacement of the tibia. The posterior cruciate ligament prevents [blank_start]posterior[blank_end] displacement of the tibia.- Aanterior
- Bposterior
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- Arthrology, Myology Part 1
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- Med Student
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- English
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