Quiz
Endocrine System Long Qs. Anatomy PMU 2nd Year
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Questions in this quiz (13)
1Central organs of the endocrine system are:
A. [blank_start]Epiphysis[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]Hypophysis[blank_end]- AEpiphysis
- BHypophysis
2According to its affinity for different dyes adenohypophysis cells are divided into:
A. [blank_start]Acidophilic[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]Basophilic[blank_end]- AAcidophilic
- BBasophilic
3The parts of the adenohypophysis are:
A. Pars [blank_start]tuberalis[blank_end]
B. Pars [blank_start]intermedia[blank_end]
C. Pars [blank_start]distalis[blank_end]- Atuberalis
- Bintermedia
- Cdistalis
4The hormones of the neurohypophysis are:
A. [blank_start]Antidiuretic hormone[blank_end] ([blank_start]ADH[blank_end])
B. [blank_start]Oxytocin[blank_end]- AAntidiuretic hormone
- BADH
- COxytocin
5The system of the hypothalamic-adenohypophysis blood supply is called [blank_start]Portal Hypophysis SYstem[blank_end]
- APortal Hypophysis System
6The cells of the thyroid gland are:
A. [blank_start]Thyrocytes[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]Parafollicular[blank_end] cells- AThyrocytes
- BParafollicular
7Specify how the cells of the medulla part of the adrenal glands and their secretory products are called:
A. [blank_start]Adrenocytes[blank_end]/[blank_start]Epinephrocytes[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]Adrenaline[blank_end] and [blank_start]Noradrenaline[blank_end]- AAdrenocytes
- BEpinephrocytes
- CAdrenaline
- DNoradrenaline
8The zones of the cortex of the adrenal gland are:
A. Zona [blank_start]Glomerulosa[blank_end]
B. Zona [blank_start]Fasciculata[blank_end]
C. Zona [blank_start]Reticularis[blank_end]- AGlomerulosa
- BFasciculata
- CReticularis
9The cells that produce releasing factors are located in the following nuclei in hypothalamus:
A. [blank_start]Dorsomedial[blank_end] Nucleus
B. [blank_start]Ventromedial[blank_end] Nucleus
C. [blank_start]Infundibular[blank_end] Nucleus- ADorsomedial
- BVentromedial
- CInfundibular
10B cells in the endocrine pancreas represent [blank_start]75[blank_end]% of the islets of Langerhans and produce the hormone [blank_start]insulin[blank_end]
- A75
- Binsulin
11The secretory cells of the epiphysis are [blank_start]pinealocytes[blank_end] and produce the hormone [blank_start]melatonin[blank_end] and [blank_start]serotonin[blank_end]
- Apinealocytes
- Bmelatonin
- Cserotonin
12Connect each description with the gland:
A. Follicles [blank_start]4[blank_end]
B. Chromafin cells [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. Portal Circulation [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. Pinealocytes [blank_start]5[blank_end]
E. Bodies of Herring [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1. Neurohypophysis
2. Adenohypophysis
3. Medulla of the Adrenal gland
4. Thryoid Gland
5. Epiphysis- A4
- B1
- C2
- D3
- E5
- F3
- G1
- H2
- I4
- J5
- K2
- L1
- M3
- N4
- O5
- P5
- Q1
- R2
- S3
- T4
- U1
- V2
- W3
- X4
- Y5
13Describe the chromaffin cell- location, structural, ultrastructural and functional characteristics
Location: [blank_start]Adrenal Medulla[blank_end], near large blood capillaries in groups
Function: Secrete [blank_start]adrenaline[blank_end], [blank_start]noradrenaline[blank_end], a little [blank_start]dopamine[blank_end]
Structural: [blank_start]Large[blank_end] cells, [blank_start]polygonal[blank_end]
Ultrastructural: Staining with [blank_start]chromium salts[blank_end]. Have [blank_start]Secretory granules[blank_end].- AAdrenal Medulla
- Badrenaline
- Cnoradrenaline
- Ddopamine
- ELarge
- Fpolygonal
- Gchromium salts
- HSecretory granules
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- Endocrine System Long Qs. Anatomy PMU 2nd Year
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- Med Student
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- English
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