Unit 2 Bio 20

Description

Grade 11 Biology Quiz on Unit 2 Bio 20, created by Abigale Cadieux on 10/11/2016.
Abigale Cadieux
Quiz by Abigale Cadieux, updated more than 1 year ago
Abigale Cadieux
Created by Abigale Cadieux over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Cardiac Muscles are
Answer
  • Voluntary muscle found only in the heart
  • involuntary muscle found only in the heart
  • The involuntary muscle found in the lining of many organs
  • the voluntary muscle that makes bones of the skeleton move

Question 2

Question
Smooth Muscles are
Answer
  • The involuntary muscle found in the lining of many organs
  • the voluntary muscle that makes bones of the skeleton move
  • The voluntary muscle found in the lining of many organs
  • The voluntary muscle found only in the heart

Question 3

Question
Skeletal muscle is
Answer
  • involuntary muscle found only in the heart
  • The involuntary muscle found in the lining of many organs
  • the involuntary muscle that makes bones of the skeleton move
  • the voluntary muscle that makes bones of the skeleton move

Question 4

Question
Tendons are
Answer
  • a band of connective tissue that connect bone to bone
  • organized in antagonistic muscle pairs
  • a band of connective tissue that joins muscle to bones.
  • a band of connective tissue that connects muscle to muscle

Question 5

Question
Skeletal muscles are organized in antagonistic muscle pairs because:
Answer
  • Muscles contracts to bend a joint.
  • Muscles contract to strengthen a joint.
  • when one muscle moves a joint the other muscles can return the joint to its original resting position
  • Muscles use ATP for energy in order to contract and relax.

Question 6

Question
A flexor is a muscle that contract to strengthen a joint
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
Which of the following statements are true?
Answer
  • Your Biceps are an example of a flexor
  • Your Biceps are an example of an extensor
  • Your Triceps are examples of flexors
  • none of the above

Question 8

Question
Rigor mortis sets in shortly after death because the lack of ATP energy prevents muscles to remain contracted.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
Creatine Phosphate is:
Answer
  • An enzymer reaction between calcium and creatine which provides energy for muscle relaxation
  • An enzyme interaction between phosphate and creatine which provides energy for muscle relaxation
  • An enzyme reaction between calcium and creatine which provides energy for muscle contraction
  • an enzyme interaction between phosphate and creatine which provides energy for muscle contraction.

Question 10

Question
Creatine has a property that causes muscle cells to inflate making a more muscle heavy appearance.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 11

Question
Tetanus is
Answer
  • Inflammation of a muscle or joint
  • State of constant muscle contraction caused by sustained nerve impulses
  • A collapsed lung causing an air pocket within the wall of the chest cavity
  • A punctured Diaphragm resulting in fluid build up in the lung and inadequate breathing

Question 12

Question
Arthroscopic surgery is a procedure on a muscle that improves prognosis for torn cartilage or ligaments
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

Question
Check all that are correct
Answer
  • Cartilaginous rings allow neck to move, yet it still protects the windpipe.
  • Cartilaginous rings keeps the windpipe from collapsing from pressure change
  • The Larynx is a meeting place for food and air to decide whether or not to go down the esophagus or the to the lungs
  • The cilla are hairs in the trachea that regulate CO2 levels
  • The epiglottis and the diaphram are involved in the breathing process
  • The frontal lobe monitors the CO2 levels in the blood stream

Question 14

Question
If a person had a punctured Diaphragm how would this affect their ability to breathe? Air would be sucked into the hole of the diaphragm as well as the lungs creating an air pocket in the chest and a fluid build up in the lung.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 15

Question
If the the rubber membrane represents the diaphragm when the rubber is pulled down what happens to the air pressure?
Answer
  • The pressure drops pulling in air
  • The pressure rises pulling in air
  • The pressure drops expelling the air
  • The pressure rises expelling the air

Question 16

Question
What is the order of air flow?
Answer
  • Nasal cavity, Larynx, Epiglottis, Pharynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Bronchioles, Alveoli
  • Nasal cavity, Phyranx, Larynx, Epiglottis, Trachea, Bronchi, Bronchioles, Alveoli
  • Nasal cavity, Pharynx, Epiglottis, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Bronchioles, Alveoli
  • Nasal cavity, Larynx, Pharynx, Epiglottis, Trachea, Bronchioles, Bronchi, Alveoli

Question 17

Question
The Job Of the Kidneys are
Answer
  • Remove waste from the blood
  • Balance blood PH
  • balance co2 levels
  • Maintain osmosis balance
  • Maintain water balance

Question 18

Question
The liver helps break down toxins such as alcohol and heavy metals. It makes them into soluble compounds so they can be eliminated in the urine by the kidneys.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
Deamination occurs when proteins are getting converted into lipids
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
Proteins release what that is harmful to the body
Answer
  • nitrogen
  • calcium
  • sodium
  • oxygen

Question 21

Question
Deamination is the removal of the hydrogen groups from the proteins
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

Question
the body combines ammonia and carbon dioxide to create a toxin that is less harmful called:
Answer
  • Urine
  • Urea
  • Ureter
  • Urethra

Question 23

Question
Regarding the diagram which is true?
Answer
  • Waste to be filter enters through the arteries and flow through the efferent vein which allow exchange of wastes then leave through the capillaries
  • Blood to be filter enters through the veins and flow through the capillaries which allow exchange of wastes then leave through the arteries
  • Blood to be filter enters through the arteries and flow through the capillaries which allow exchange of wastes then leave through the veins

Question 24

Question
Reagrding the diagram which statement are true
Answer
  • 1. is the renal vein
  • 1. is the renal artery
  • 2 is the renal vein
  • 2 is the renal artery
  • 3 is the ureter
  • 3 is the uterus
  • 4 is the cortex
  • 6 is the medulla where nephrons are anchored
  • 5 is the renal pelvis where the filtered waste falls

Question 25

Question
Filtration is when most water is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule and the descending loop of Henle. It also can be removed from the distal tubule in special circumstances
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
Filtration:
Answer
  • Happens in the Glomerulus which is a high pressure capillary network that forces both water and smaller wastes out of the blood and fall through the pores in the capillary membrane The filtrate is caught by the Bowman's Capsule
  • Most water is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule and the descending loop of Henle. It also can be removed from the distal tubule in special circumstances
  • Some large waste matter can not make it through the capillary pores so it is sent directly into the urine through the glomerulus so the body uses active transport to get it out.
  • When the body is dehydrated, the hormone called anterior pituitary hormone (AOH). this hormone targets the kidney tubules and makes the distale tubule permeable to water which causes more water to be reabsorbed

Question 27

Question
When some large waste matter can not make it through the capillary pores so it is sent directly into the urine through the glomerulus so the body uses active transport to get it out is called?
Answer
  • reabsorption
  • Urination
  • Secretion
  • Filtration

Question 28

Question
Which of the following are correct
Answer
  • AOH: When the body is dehydrated, the hormone called anterior pituitary hormone (AOH). this hormone targets the kidney tubules and makes the distale tubule permeable to water which causes more water to be reabsorbed
  • Aldosterone: This hormone can be reabsorbed by the distal tubule permeable to the reabsorption is necessary. Due to osmosis when salt reabsorption increases, water also follows.
  • AOH: This hormone can be reabsorbed by the distal tubule permeable to the reabsorption is necessary. Due to osmosis when salt reabsorption increases, water also follows.
  • Aldosterone: When the body is dehydrated, the hormone called anterior pituitary hormone (AOH). this hormone targets the kidney tubules and makes the distale tubule permeable to water which causes more water to be reabsorbed

Question 29

Question
Regarding the diagram which are true?
Answer
  • A is the bowmans capsule
  • C is the proximal tubule
  • h is the glomurlus
  • e is the collecting tubule
  • d is the distal tubule

Question 30

Question
Who am I? Purpose: To pick up oxygen from the lungs and deliver it to tissues elsewhere To pick up carbon dioxide from other tissues and unload it in the lungs
Answer
  • Killer T
  • Erythrocytes
  • Platelets
  • Leukocytes

Question 31

Question
Red Blood cells are made of [blank_start]Hemoglobin[blank_end] which is iron coloring the blood red when in contact with [blank_start]oxygen[blank_end]. They are also [blank_start]biconcave[blank_end] to increases greater surface area for gas exchange and [blank_start]Enucleated[blank_end] in order to accommodate maximum space for hemoglobin.
Answer
  • Hemoglobin
  • Platelets
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Oxygen
  • Dihyrdogen Monoxide
  • biconcave
  • concave
  • round
  • large
  • small
  • enucleated
  • flexable

Question 32

Question
B cells [blank_start]Produce antibodies[blank_end] Helper T cells [blank_start]Bind fragments to antigens[blank_end] Macrophages Locate foreign bodies and [blank_start]use endocytosis to eat them[blank_end] [blank_start]Killer T cells[blank_end] A t cell that destroys the invader by puncturing a hole in the cell wall [blank_start]Suppressor T cells[blank_end] A t cell that turns off the immune system [blank_start]Memory B cells[blank_end] Provide the system with memory.
Answer
  • Produce antibodies
  • bind fragments to antigens
  • use endocytosis to eat them
  • Killer T cells
  • Suppressor T cells
  • Memory B cells

Question 33

Question
[blank_start]Albumins[blank_end]c Osmotic balance [blank_start]globulins[blank_end] Antibodies and immunity [blank_start]Fibrinogens[blank_end] Blood clotting [blank_start]Platelets:[blank_end] a component of blood responsible for initiating blood clotting. [blank_start]Antigens[blank_end]: stimulate the formation of an antibody [blank_start]Antibodies[blank_end]: mark invaders and attach to them. [blank_start]Thrombus[blank_end]- Blood clot that forms within a blood vessel and blocks it [blank_start]Embolus[blank_end]- Blood clot that dislodges and is carried by the circulatory system to another part of the body. [blank_start]Cilla[blank_end] sweeping motion hair like things sweep out mucus [blank_start]Mucus[blank_end]- traps bacteria
Answer
  • Albumins
  • globulins
  • Fibrinogens
  • Platelets
  • Antigens
  • Antibodies
  • Thrombus
  • Embolus
  • Cilla
  • Mucus

Question 34

Question
Label the antibodies
Answer
  • Type 1
  • type 2

Question 35

Question
label the nephron
Answer
  • Bowman's Capsule
  • Proximal Tubule
  • Loop of Henle
  • Distal Tubule
  • collective tubule

Question 36

Answer
  • kidney
  • ureter
  • bladder
  • Uretha

Question 37

Answer
  • afferent artery
  • efferent vein
  • ureter
  • cortex
  • medulla
  • renal pelvis

Question 38

Question
FINISH do positibe A B or O first then negatives then state if needed RH A- A+ B+ B-AB+ AB- O+ O-
Answer
  • B RH
  • A+ B+ B- RH
  • B+ B- O+ O-
  • A+ A- B+ RH
  • none
  • All
  • A+ B+ AB+ O+

Question 39

Question
[blank_start]agglutination[blank_end] is when blood clumps due to the response to a specific antibody. [blank_start]Anemia[blank_end] is when the blood has low oxygen or hemoglobin levels
Answer
  • Agglutination
  • cystic fibrosis
  • lupus
  • autoimmunity
  • Anemia
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