Thorax Long Qs- Anatomy 2nd Sem, 2nd Year- PMU

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Thorax Long Qs- Anatomy 2nd Sem, 2nd Year- PMU
Med Student
Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Created by Med Student over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
List the branches of the axillary artery. (alphabetical order) A. [blank_start]Anterior Humeral Circumflex[blank_end] Artery B. [blank_start]Lateral thoracic[blank_end] artery C. [blank_start]Posterior Humeral circumflex[blank_end] artery D. [blank_start]Subscapular[blank_end] artery E. [blank_start]Superior thoracic[blank_end] artery F. [blank_start]Thoraco[blank_end]-[blank_start]acromial[blank_end] artery
Answer
  • Anterior Humeral Circumflex
  • Lateral thoracic
  • Posterior Humeral circumflex
  • Subscapular
  • Superior thoracic
  • Thoraco
  • acromial

Question 2

Question
List the groups of lymph nodes in the axillary fossa. A. [blank_start]Apical[blank_end] lymph nodes (or [blank_start]Subclavicular[blank_end]) B. [blank_start]Brachial[blank_end] lymph nodes (or [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]) C. [blank_start]Central[blank_end] lymph nodes D. [blank_start]Pectoral Axillary[blank_end] lymph nodes (or [blank_start]Anterior[blank_end]) E. [blank_start]Subscapular Axillary[blank_end] lymph nodes (or [blank_start]posterior[blank_end])
Answer
  • Apical
  • Subclavicular
  • Brachial
  • Lateral
  • Central
  • Pectoral Axillary
  • Subscapular Axillary
  • Anterior
  • posterior

Question 3

Question
The nerves (terminal branches) which emerge from the lateral cord of brachial plexus are: (alphabetical order) A. [blank_start]Median[blank_end] nerve B. [blank_start]Musculocutaneous[blank_end] nerve
Answer
  • Musculocutaneous
  • Median

Question 4

Question
The nerves (terminal branches) which emerge from the posterior cord of brachial plexus are: (alphabetical order) A. [blank_start]Axillary[blank_end] nerve B. [blank_start]Radial[blank_end] nerve
Answer
  • Axillary
  • Radial

Question 5

Question
The nerves (terminal branches) which emerge from the medial cord of brachial plexus are: (alphabetical order) A. [blank_start]Medial cutaneous of arm[blank_end] B. [blank_start]Medial cutaneous of forearm[blank_end] C. [blank_start]Median[blank_end] nerve D. [blank_start]Ulnar[blank_end] nerve
Answer
  • Medial cutaneous of arm
  • Medial cutaneous of forearm
  • Median
  • Ulnar

Question 6

Question
The branches that arise from the subscapular artery are: (alphabetical order) A. [blank_start]Scapular circumflex[blank_end] artery B. [blank_start]Thoracodorsal[blank_end] artery
Answer
  • Scapular circumflex
  • Thoracodorsal

Question 7

Question
Parietal pleura is divided into three parts: (alphabetical order) A. [blank_start]Costal[blank_end] B. [blank_start]Diaphragmatic[blank_end] C. [blank_start]Mediastinal[blank_end]
Answer
  • Costal
  • Diaphragmatic
  • Mediastinal

Question 8

Question
Define three elements of the posterior mediastinum: (alphabetical) A. [blank_start]Esophagus[blank_end] B. [blank_start]Thoracic Aorta[blank_end] C. [blank_start]Vagus Nerve[blank_end]
Answer
  • Esophagus
  • Thoracic Aorta
  • Vagus Nerve

Question 9

Question
The branches which form the superior vena cava are: (alphabetical) A. [blank_start]Left brachiocephalic[blank_end] veins B. [blank_start]Right brachiocephalic[blank_end] veins
Answer
  • Left brachiocephalic
  • Right brachiocephalic

Question 10

Question
Parietal branches of the thoracic aorta are: (alphabetical) A. [blank_start]Posterior intercostal[blank_end] artery B. [blank_start]Superior phrenic[blank_end] artery
Answer
  • Posterior intercostal
  • Superior phrenic

Question 11

Question
Which are the branches in the thoracic part of the aorta? (alphabetical) A. [blank_start]Bronchial[blank_end] arteries B. [blank_start]Esophageal[blank_end] arteries C. [blank_start]Mediastinal[blank_end] arteries D. [blank_start]Pericardial[blank_end] arteries E. [blank_start]Posterior intercostal[blank_end] arteries F. [blank_start]Superior phrenic[blank_end] arteries
Answer
  • Bronchial
  • Esophageal
  • Mediastinal
  • Pericardial
  • Posterior intercostal
  • Superior phrenic

Question 12

Question
Which are the branches that form vena azygos and hemiazygos? (alphabetical) A. [blank_start]Left ascending lumbar[blank_end] vein B. [blank_start]Right ascending lumbar[blank_end] vein
Answer
  • Left ascending lumbar
  • Right ascending lumbar

Question 13

Question
The pleural cavity near the cardiac notch is known as the [blank_start]Costomediastinal recess[blank_end]
Answer
  • Costomediastinal recess

Question 14

Question
Which heart valve has leaflets described as "anterior left and right"? Ans: [blank_start]Pulmonary[blank_end]
Answer
  • Pulmonary

Question 15

Question
Which heart valve has leaflets described as "posterior left and right”? Ans: [blank_start]Aortic[blank_end]
Answer
  • Aortic

Question 16

Question
During a heart transplant procedure, the surgeon inserted his left index finger through the transverse pericardial sinus, and then pulled forward on the two large vessels lying ventral to his finger. Which vessels were these? A. [blank_start]Aorta[blank_end] B. [blank_start]Pulmonary trunk[blank_end]
Answer
  • Aorta
  • Pulmonary trunk
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