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Types of sampling

Bethany Westwood Biology AS level Englisch 11 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (11)

  1. 1Why is sampling done?-To estimate the number of organisms in an area
    - Measure a particular characteristic
  2. 2What is the abundance of an organism?Number of individuals of a species
  3. 3What is random sampling?- Selecting individuals by chance using random number tables or computers
  4. 4What are the 3 types of non-random sampling?-Opportunistic
    - Stratified
    - Systematic
  5. 5What is Opportunistic sampling?- Uses organisms that are conveniently available
  6. 6What is stratified sampling?- Population divided into strata (sub groups) based on a particular characteristic
  7. 7What is systematic sampling?Different areas within a habitat are identified and then sampled separately
  8. 8What is a line transect?- Making a line along the ground between 2 poles and sampling from different points on a line
  9. 9What is a belt transect?2 parallel lines marked, samples taken from areas between 2 lines.
  10. 10What is sampling bias?- Selection process may be bias
    - Reduced by random sampling
  11. 11What is chance?- The selected organisms, by chance, may not be representative of the whole population
    - Effect minimised by taking a larger sample.

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AS level Biology (Chapter 11 - Biodiversity ) Karteikarten am Types of sampling , erstellt von Bethany Westwood am 19/05/2017.
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Bethany Westwood
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