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Karteikarten

Computing Science

Luke Clark Computing Highers Englisch 14 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (14)

  1. 1Why do programs written in a high level language need to be translated?Computers only understand machine code
  2. 2Why are there many different programming languages?Because high level languages are often written to solve particular types of problem
  3. 3What are the main differences between natural languages and programming languages?Natural languages have more complex syntax rules, and can be more ambiguous
  4. 4What is a low level language?Language used to directly control computers which only contains 0 and 1
  5. 5What are high level languages?Language that is easier for humans to read but has to be translated into machine code before the computer can use them.
  6. 6What is the Sequence control structure?The rule that unless otherwise directed, any set of commands will be executed one after the other
  7. 7What is the Selection control structure?When a decision about which command to execute depends on whether a condition is true or not
  8. 8What is the Iteration control structure?Where a set of commands is repeated for a set number of times, often called a loop
  9. 9What is a procedural language?The most common type of programming language. A sequence of commands which will be executed from beginning to end
  10. 10What is a declarative language?Consists of a set of facts and rules (knowledge base), solutions are found by finding a match between the query and the facts and rules in the knowledge base
  11. 11What is an object oriented language?A language created to circumvent the problems procedural languages had with GUI's (Graphical User Interfaces)
  12. 12What is a domain specific language?A subset of procedural languages designed with one specific type of task in mind.
  13. 13What is a scripting language?Designed to add extra functionality to, or automate an application program or an operating system.
  14. 14—

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Highers Computing Karteikarten am Computing Science, erstellt von Luke Clark am 18/04/2018.
Erstellt von
Luke Clark
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