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Karteikarten

Endocrine System

vy dang Englisch 9 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (9)

  1. 1Mechanisms for cell communications- Gap Junction
    - NeuroTransmitters
    - Paracrine (local) hormones
    - Hormones
  2. 2Gap JunctionPores in cell membrane allow signaling chemicals to move from cell to cell
  3. 3Define HormoneHormones are chemical messengers that are secreted into bloodstream, stimulating response in other tissues and organs
  4. 4Organs of Endocrine System- hypothalamus
    - pituitary gland
    - thyroid
    - parathyroids
    - adrenal glands
    - pineal body
    - reproductive glands (which include the ovaries and testes)
    - pancreas
  5. 5Endocrine Glands- Ductless glands
    - Release hormones into tissue fluids
    - has dense capillary networks to distribute hormones
    - intracellular effects
    - alter target cell metabolism
  6. 6Exocrine Glands- Carry secretion to body surface or other organ cavity
    - Extracellular effects ( Food Digestion)
  7. 7Nervous System- Electrical impulses and neurotransmitters, adapts quickly to continual stimulation
    - reacts quickly (1 -10 msec), stops quickly
    - Local, specific effects on target organs
  8. 8Endocrine Systems- Hormones in blood, adapts slowly ( days to weeks)
    - Reacts slowly (seconds-days), can continue after stimulus stops
    - General, widespread effects on many organs
  9. 9Hypothalamus communicates- Connected to the pituitary gland by a complex of blood vessels called the hypothalmo-hypophyseal portal

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Karteikarten am Endocrine System, erstellt von vy dang am 20/04/2018.
Erstellt von
vy dang
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