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C1 atomic structure

Joe Llewellyn Chemistry GCSE Englisch 11 Karten

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  1. 1Atomic structureProton= mass 1 and charge 1+
    Neutron= mass 1 and charge 0
    Electron= 1/2000 and charge 1-
  2. 2Atomic number Mass numberAtomic number- number of protons
    Mass number- number of protons + neutrons
  3. 3Location in atomProton-nucleus
    Neutron-nucleus
    Electron-shell
  4. 4IsotopesTwo atoms of the same number of protons
    but a different number of neutrons.
  5. 5IonisationIf an atom becomes an ion, it loses or gains
    an electron. If it loses an electron = 1+, if it gains an electron it becomes 1-.
  6. 6Radioactive decayIf a substance is classed as radioactive it means that they are unstable and continuously gives out radiation at random intervals.
  7. 7BecquerelsAmount of radioactive decay per second
  8. 8Alpha radiationCharge=2+, Mass=4 amu, least penetration but most ionising. Helium Nucleus
  9. 9Beta radiationCharge=-1, Mass= 1/2000, middle penetration out of the three, 2nd most ionising out if the three. Fast electron.
  10. 10Gamma radiationCharge=0, Mass=0 amu, most penetration and least ionising. Electromagnetic radiation.
  11. 11Half lifeThe time taken for the radioactivity of specified isotope to fall to half life of its original value.

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GCSE Chemistry Karteikarten am C1 atomic structure, erstellt von Joe Llewellyn am 24/05/2019.
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Joe Llewellyn
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  • Erstellt von Joe Llewellyn · 9 Jan 2019
  • Kopiert von Joe Llewellyn · 24 Mai 2019
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