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Species Intrxns [8]

Anya Skovoroda EEMB 120 Lectures Englisch 16 Karten

Species Intrxns [8]

Karten in diesem Stapel (16)

  1. 1metapopulationpopulation of spatially isolated subpops connected by dispersal,
    only concerned with pop persistence
  2. 2assumptions of metapops (3)(a) v.large network
    quality patches separated by bad habitat
    (b) connected by dispersal
    w/prob of recoloniz :=c
    (c) prob of extinct := e
  3. 3"blinking lights" modela pop won't go extinct if any one of its metapops goes extinct as long as the organisms persist in the whole pop
  4. 4source-sink model [draw the flow diagram]source-sink model [draw the flow diagram]
  5. 5source-sink model [definition]no recolonization of the source territory if e>c in the sink territories
  6. 6abundance vs. densitytotal # of individuals in pop
    vs.
    total # of ind in pop per unit of area
  7. 7types of absolute abundance estimates (2)(a) transects or quadrats
    (b) mark and recapture
  8. 8assumptions of absolute abundance estimates (4)(a) random capture
    (b) marking doesn't increase risk of death
    (c) marks are lost or missed
    (d) no immigr/emigr
  9. 9relative abundance estimates [examples]traps (catch/unit)
    # fecal pellets/m^2
    # bird calls every 15 min
    road kill per mile of road
  10. 10competitioncompetition
  11. 11intraspecific competitionbtwn ind of same species
  12. 12interspecific competitionbtwn ind of diff species
  13. 13exploitation competitionindirect comp for shared resource
    (food, water, space)
  14. 14interference competitiondirect physical aggression
  15. 15competitive exclusionwhen one sp drives the other to extinction due to competition
  16. 16facilitating coexistence (4)(a) varied resources
    (b) disturbance "bounce back"
    (c) varied time and space
    (d) predation on superior competitor

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Beschreibung
species interactions
Erstellt von
Anya Skovoroda
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