Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Medicine
Through Time
Key Dates
(1700s-1900s)
- 1796
- Jenner discovers smallpox vaccination
- 1832
- Cholera Epidemic
- 1842
- Chadwicks report
on public health
- 1847
- Simpson discovers
chloroform
- 1853
- Smallpox
vaccination
becomes
compulsory
- 1854
- Cholera epidemic: John
snow discovers cholera
is spread in water
- Florence Nightingale
proves that cleaner
hospitals reduce deaths
- 1857
- Queen Victoria uses
chloroform - The
death rate of
operations increases
- 1861
- Pasteurs
germ theory
- 1865
- Lister discovers
and proves carbolic
acid can be used to
sterilise an
operating theatre
- 1867
- Working
class/poor people
get the vote
- 1872
- Koch begins
investigating
which germs
cause which
disease
- 1875
- Public health
act-Towns must clean
streets & sewers
- 1879
- Pasteur finds
vaccination for
chicken cholera
- 1890
- Halstead
suggests
wearing
rubber gloves
- 1900
- Blood groups
discovered by
Landsteiner
- 1906-11
- Liberal
reforms
- 1911
- First
chemical
compound
cures
syphillis
- 1914-18
- Plastic surgery
improved
because of WW1
- 1928
- Fleming
discovers
penicilin kills
germs (writes
report)
- Florey and chain develop penicilin
- 1930s
- 1939-45
- Penicilin is mass produced
due to WW2
- 1948
- NHS is founded
- 1967
- First heart transplant