Mindmap

Translation

Ash A English Key Skills Englisch

Inhalt der Mindmap

Translation

Types
- Intralingual-Rewording
- Interlingual-Proper
- Intersemiotic - non verbal
Forms
- Written
- Oral
  - Sight trans
  - Community
  - Simultaneous
  - Consecutive
  - Whispered
  - Sign laguage
- Audiovisual
  - dubbing
  - subtitling
- Machine
- Computer Assisted
- Localization
Methods
- ST
  - word-for-word
    - interlinear  out of context
  - Literal
    - - SL grammatical constructions are converted to their nearest TL equivalence  - Out of context 
  - Faithful
    - - produces the precise contextual meaning  - uncompromising and dogmatic
  - Semantic
    - - Takes more account of the aesthetic value of the ST - Flexible  - creative exception to 100% fidelity 
- TT
  - Adaptation
    - - Freest form of translation  - used for plays and  poetry with preserved characters -SL culture converted to TL culture  - rewritten text 
  - Free
    - - produces TL text without style or form of the original 
  - Idiomatic
    - reproduces the message 
  - Communicative
    - - Renders the exact contextual meaning  - Both content & language are readily  - Acceptable & comprehensible to the readership