Models For Explaining Human Memory

Models For Explaining Human Memory

1. Atkinson-Shiffrin's Multi-Store Model of Memory

   • Sensory-STM-LTM
   • Sensory Memory
     • Iconic Memory (Sperling)
     • Echoic Memory
   • STM (Working Memory)
     • Increase Duration
       • Maintenance Rehearsal
       • Elaborative Rehearsal
     • Chunking
     • Serial Position Effect
       • Primary Effect
       • Recency Effect
     • Forgetting
       • Decay
       • Displacement
   • Structural Features
   • Control Processes
     • Attention
     • Rehearsal
     • Retrieval

2. Baddeley and Hitch's Model of Working Memory

   • The Phonological Loop
   • The Visuo-Spatial Sketchpad
   • The Central Executive
   • The Episodic Buffer

3. Lockhart and Craik Levels of Processing Framework

   • Shallow Processing
   • Deep Processing

4. Long Term Memory

   • Declarative Memory (Explicit Memory)
     • Semantic Memory (Fact)
     • Episodic Memory (Events)
   • Procedural Memory (Implicit Memory)
   • Explicit Memory
   • Implicit Memory
   • Semantic Network Theory
     • Spreading Activation

5. Encoding-Storage-Retrieval