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PHSI3011 08-1 Hormonal control of bone (PTH and sex steroids)

Gelöschter Nutzer 13 Fragen Aktualisiert am 10 Nov 2017

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  1. 1[blank_start]__________[blank_end] serum Calcium – sensed by Calcium-sensing Receptor (CaR) in the [blank_start]__________[blank_end] triggers release of PTH.
    1. ADecreased
    2. BIncreased
    3. CParaThyroid Gland
    4. DHypothalamus
    5. EThyroid Gland
  2. 2In response to decreased serum Calcium, PTH is released and goes to which of the following?
    1. AKidney
    2. BBone
    3. CGut
    4. DMuscle
    5. ELiver
  3. 3In the kidney, what PTH has 3 effects. These are:
    a: [blank_start]_____[blank_end] 1,25 (OH)2 D;
    b: [blank_start]_____[blank_end] Ca reabsorption;
    c: [blank_start]_____[blank_end] PO4 reabsorption;
    1. AIncrease
    2. BDecrease
    3. CIncrease
    4. DDecrease
    5. EIncrease
    6. FDecrease
  4. 4In the bone, PTH has 2 effects. These are:
    a: ↑ [blank_start]__________[blank_end];
    b: ↑ Bone [blank_start]__________[blank_end] (releasing Ca).
    1. AOsteoclasts
    2. BOsteoblasts
    3. COsteocytes
    4. DLining Cells
    5. EResorption
    6. FFormation
  5. 5PTH-1 is a class-B GPCR. Yeah?
    1. AYeah
    2. BNah
  6. 6The primary effect of Hyperparathyroidism is:
    1. AIncrease blood Ca
    2. BDecrease blood Ca
    3. CIncrease kidney Ca
    4. DDecrease kidney Ca
  7. 7PROLONGED increase of PTH results in which of the following:
    1. AIncreased osteoclasts
    2. BDecreased osteoclasts
    3. CIncreased osteocytes
    4. DDecreased osteocytes
    5. EIncreased bone resorption
    6. FIncreased bone formation
    7. GBone loss
    8. HBone gain
  8. 8The main effect of INTERMITTENT PTH is:
    1. AIncreased osteoblast numbers
    2. BIncreased osteoclast numbers
    3. CDecreased osteoblast numbers
    4. DDecreased osteoclast numbers
  9. 9True or false: Intermittent PTH has little effect on osteoclasts, although they are necessary for its action.
    1. ARichtig
    2. BFalsch
  10. 10Sclerostin is a [blank_start]__________[blank_end] regulator of bone formation.
    1. ANegative
    2. BPositive

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Beschreibung
PHSI3011 08-1 Hormonal control of bone (PTH and sex steroids)
Autor
Gelöschter Nutzer
Sprache
English
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15
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Erstellt am 10 Nov 2017 · aktualisiert am 10 Nov 2017
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