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Electrolyte Quiz

Annelise Salmela 29 Fragen

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  1. 1Electrolytes are always balanced [blank_start]positive charge[blank_end] to [blank_start]negative charge[blank_end].
    1. Apositive charge
    2. Bnegative charge
  2. 2Clinical signs of hypernatremia are...
    1. ASkin Flushed
    2. BAgitation
    3. CLow grade fever
    4. DThirst
    5. EBloating
    6. FEdema
    7. GSalt crystals on skin
  3. 3The most serious complications related to hypernatremia are...
    1. Aseizures and coma
    2. Bheart and renal failure
    3. Cdehydration
  4. 4Treatment for hypernatremia caused by low fluid volume includes
    1. Aoral fluid replacement
    2. Bisotonic IV fluids
    3. Chypotonic IV fluids
    4. Dhypertonic IV fluids
    5. Esodium-free IV fluids
    6. Fdiuretics
  5. 5Treatment for hypernatremia caused by excess sodium includes...
    1. Asodium-free IV fluids
    2. Bdiuretics
    3. Coral fluid replacement
    4. Dhypotonic IV fluids
    5. Ehypertonic IV fluids
    6. Fisotonic IV fluids
  6. 6In intracellular fluid (ICF), the primary cation is [blank_start]potassium (K+)[blank_end] and the primary anion is [blank_start]phosphate (PO4-3)[blank_end]. In extracellular fluid (ECF), the primary cation is [blank_start]sodium (Na+)[blank_end] and the primary anion is [blank_start]chloride (Cl-)[blank_end].
    1. Apotassium (K+)
    2. Bphosphate (PO4-3)
    3. Csodium (Na+)
    4. Dchloride (Cl-)
  7. 7What are nursing diagnoses for hypernatremia?
    1. Arisk for injury
    2. Brisk for fluid volume deficit
    3. Crisk for electrolyte imbalance
    4. Drisk for fluid volume overload
    5. Erisk for electrolyte overload
    6. Frisk for impaired fluid intake
  8. 8Causes of hyponatremia are...
    1. Aloss of sodium-containing fluids
    2. Bexcess water intake
    3. Cpotassium overload
    4. Dcardiac or neurological issues
  9. 9Fluid overload r/t hyponatremia (>110 mEq) is treated with
    1. AIsotonic normal saline (NS)
    2. Bhigh sodium foods
    3. Coral sodium supplements
    4. Dhypertonic saline (3% NaCL)
    5. Edecreased fluid intake
    6. Fincreased fluid intake
    7. GD5W
    8. HLactaid Ringer's
  10. 10Severe hyponatremia (<110mEq sodium) is treated with
    1. Ahypertonic saline (3% NaCL)
    2. Bisotonic normal saline (NS)

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Beschreibung
Quiz am Electrolyte Quiz, erstellt von Annelise Salmela am 29/08/2018.
Sprache
English
Aufrufe
25
Schlagwörter
nursingelectrolytes
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