Quiz
Modules 56, 58, 59
Dieses Quiz enthält Fragetypen, die sich im gewohnten Player öffnen.
Fragen in diesem Quiz (15)
1Intelligence Tests
- A method for assessing an individual's [blank_start]mental[blank_end] abilities [blank_start]relative[blank_end] to those of others.- Arelative
- Bmental
2Francis Galton
- Thought intelligence was [blank_start]inherited[blank_end].
- Coined the term "[blank_start]nature-nurture[blank_end]"
- Started the [blank_start]Eugenics[blank_end] movement, which inspired many people, like Hitler.- Ainherited
- Bnature-nurture
- CEugenics
3Alfred [blank_start]Binet[blank_end] and Theodore [blank_start]Simon[blank_end]
- Wanted to identify those with [blank_start]low intelligence[blank_end] that might require [blank_start]alternative[blank_end] forms of instruction.
- Appreciated that low intelligence could reflect [blank_start]poor[blank_end] environments, not [blank_start]low[blank_end] potential.
- Reasoned that intellect is a developmental process in all children, and that some develop [blank_start]quicker[blank_end] than others.
- Devised [blank_start]tests[blank_end] that most children at a given age would pass.- ABinet
- BSimon
- Clow intelligence
- Dalternative
- Epoor
- Flow
- Gquicker
- Htests
4Children were tested to determine their [blank_start]mental[blank_end] age, the typical [blank_start]chronological[blank_end] age associated with a given level of intelligence.
- Amental
- Bchronological
5Lewis [blank_start]Terman[blank_end]
- Adapted Binet's tests to:
- Reflect [blank_start]white[blank_end] American culture, became known as the [blank_start]Standford-Binet[blank_end] test, and is still used in US to assess intelligence.- Awhite
- BStandford-Binet
- CTerman
6Intelligence [blank_start]Quotient[blank_end] (IQ) : First approach to calculating intelligence.
IQ = [blank_start]mental[blank_end] age/[blank_start]chronological[blank_end] age x100- AQuotient
- Bmental
- Cchronological
7David Wechsler
- Recognized two problems with the Stanford-Binet approach:
1. Distinction between mental and chronological age becomes [blank_start]less informative[blank_end] when testing adults.
2. The need for greater [blank_start]fairness[blank_end] when testing people who do not speak [blank_start]English[blank_end].
Developed the [blank_start]Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)[blank_end]- Aless informative
- BEnglish
- Cfairness
- DWechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)
8[blank_start]Standardization[blank_end]: [blank_start]Uniform[blank_end] procedures to administer and score the test.
- Intelligence tests are first given to large samples, producing a [blank_start]Normal Distribution[blank_end] of scores for each age.
- Each person's score is then [blank_start]compared[blank_end] to the test sample distribution.- AStandardization
- BUniform
- CNormal Distribution
- Dcompared
9Standardized normal distribution
- Follows a [blank_start]symmetrical[blank_end], [blank_start]bell-shaped[blank_end] distribution in which most scores are in the [blank_start]middle[blank_end] with smaller groups of equal size at either end- Asymmetrical
- Bbell-shaped
- Cmiddle
10[blank_start]Reliability[blank_end]: A test is reliable when it yields consistent results.
[blank_start]Split-half Reliability[blank_end]: Dividing the test into two equal halves and assessing how consistent the scores are.
[blank_start]Test- Retest Reliability[blank_end]: Using the same test on two occasions to measure consistency.- AReliability
- BSplit-half Reliability
- CTest- Retest Reliability
11[blank_start]Validity[blank_end]: The accuracy of a test in measuring intelligence.
[blank_start]Predictive Validity[blank_end]: One way to establish validity of a test is to see if scores predict something related to it.- AValidity
- BPredictive Validity
12[blank_start]Item Bias[blank_end]: Some test items are culturally biased.
[blank_start]Stereotype Vulnerability/Threat[blank_end]: Some evidence suggests that expectation of performance based on a perceived stereotype can influence test scores.- AItem Bias
- BStereotype Vulnerability/Threat
13[blank_start]Flynn[blank_end] Effect: [blank_start]Rise[blank_end] in average IQ scores over time throughout the world.
- AFlynn
- BRise
- CDecrease
14Intellectually [blank_start]Gifted[blank_end] - IQ above [blank_start]130[blank_end]
- People with high intelligence scores tend to be healthy, well-adjusted, and unusually successful academically.
- Come from encouraging/supportive environments.
- Are intrinsically motivated.- AGifted
- B130
- C120
15Intellectual [blank_start]Disability[blank_end] - IQ below [blank_start]70[blank_end]
- Various degrees of impairment are now recognized.- ADisability
- B70
- C80
Informationen
- Beschreibung
- Psychology Quiz am Modules 56, 58, 59, erstellt von Madison Pretty am 07/02/2017.
- Autor
- Madison Pretty
- Sprache
- English
- Aufrufe
- 0
- Schlagwörter
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