Integral Membrane Proteins

Beschreibung

Structural Basis for Biological Function (Membrane Proteins) Quiz am Integral Membrane Proteins, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 14/12/2013.
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Quiz von gina_evans0312, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von gina_evans0312 vor mehr als 10 Jahre
510
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
5% of the human genome is genes that add a phosphate to something using ATP (Kinases)
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 2

Frage
Which of the following residues can be phosphorylated by kinases?
Antworten
  • Serine
  • Threonine
  • Tyrosine
  • Valine
  • Argenine
  • Glutamic Acid

Frage 3

Frage
How many different kinases are there (roughly)?
Antworten
  • 510
  • 520
  • 530

Frage 4

Frage
In kinases, DFG & RC motifs are highly conserved
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
Which domains are commonly found in kinase interacting proteins?
Antworten
  • SH1
  • SH2
  • SH3

Frage 6

Frage
SH3 proteins mediate the assembly of proteins structures by binding to proline rich peptides in them
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
SH domains modulate protein interactions by recognizing and binding to specific proteins by identifying specific peptide sequences
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
What is the role of PH domains?
Antworten
  • Binding the protein to the ER membrane
  • Binding the protein to the cell membrane
  • Binding the protein to nuclear membrane

Frage 9

Frage
Membranes form what?
Antworten
  • Compartments & permeability barriers
  • Compartments & osmotic barriers

Frage 10

Frage
What mediate membrane functions?
Antworten
  • Proteins
  • Glycolipids
  • Phospholipid concentration

Frage 11

Frage
Mitochondiral membranes contail the most proteins, plasma membranes contain the least (Out of Mitochondrial, Plasma and Myelin membranes)
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Most integral membrane proteins span the membrane
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
Integral proteins interact extensively with what?
Antworten
  • The hydrocarbon chains of lipids
  • The phosphate groups of phospholipids
  • The hydrocarbon tails of phospholipids

Frage 14

Frage
Peripheral proteins are bound to the membrane via the head groups of phospholipids
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
How do we tell how strongly a membrane protein is associated?
Antworten
  • Try and disassociate it using detergent
  • Try and disassociate it using water

Frage 16

Frage
Baterial Rhodopsin uses heat to pump protons out of the membrane
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 17

Frage
How is the hydrophobic core formed in baterorhodopsin?
Antworten
  • 7 alpha helices
  • 7 beta sheets
  • 3 alpha helices, 4 beta sheets

Frage 18

Frage
In the case of the highly conserved 'Membrane Spanning Alpha Helix Structure', what must be on the outside?
Antworten
  • Phospholipids
  • Non-polar aa
  • Polar aa

Frage 19

Frage
The membrane spanning alpha helix structure acts as what?
Antworten
  • A scaffold for the active site
  • The active site
  • The channel for the active site to move through

Frage 20

Frage
Transmembrane helices can be predicted by a long string (or more) of hydrophobic amino acids in their aa sequence
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 21

Frage
What is used to estimate the free energy change of a residue on transfer of a residue to water (i.e. how much energy does it take to disassociate the aa from the protein)?
Antworten
  • A polarity scale
  • An amino scale
  • A pH scale

Frage 22

Frage
An amino acid with high energy lies buried in a hydrophobic region i.e. the membrane
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 23

Frage
How large is the hydrocarbon core of the membrane?
Antworten
  • 30A
  • 32A
  • 34A

Frage 24

Frage
What is the name of the 20aa section of an integral protein that spans the membrane?
Antworten
  • Pocket
  • Window
  • Scaffold

Frage 25

Frage
How is a Hydropathy plot formed?
Antworten
  • The free energy change for each 20 aa segement plotted against the first aa in each segment
  • The free energy change for each 20 aa segement plotted against the last aa in each segment
  • The free energy change for each 30 aa segement plotted against the first aa in each segment

Frage 26

Frage
What is the point of a hydropathy plot?
Antworten
  • To find which aa are in hydrophobic areas
  • To find the window of integral proteins
  • To find the window of peripheral proteins

Frage 27

Frage
The criterion level for a hydropathy plot is +68
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 28

Frage
What is Porin an example of?
Antworten
  • Membrane spanning alpha helices
  • Membrane spanning beta sheets
  • Membrane spanning helix/beta sheet structure

Frage 29

Frage
What tends to be the features of membrane spanning beta sheet residues?
Antworten
  • Hydrophobic
  • Hydrophillic
  • Alternating hydrophobic and hydrophilic

Frage 30

Frage
The polarity of the internal aa in a membrane spanning beta sheet depends on the size
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 31

Frage
Each sheet in the m.s beta sheet arrangement is hydrogen bonded to its neighbor in a parallel manner
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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