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Created by gina_evans0312
almost 12 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Prostoglandin Synthase | Converts Arachidonate to Prostoglandin H2 |
| Role of Prostoglandin | Causes inflammation and modulates gastric acid levels |
| No of enzyme centres in Prostoglandin synthase | 2 |
| Cyclooxygenase | Arachidonic Acid + O2 --> Prostoglandin G2 |
| Peroxidase | Prostoglandin G2 --> H20 + Prostoglandin H2 |
| Monotopic protein | Attached to the membrane from one side |
| Attachment of Prostoglandin synthase | Hydrophobic alpha helices |
| Integral/Peripheral | Peripheral, but binds strongly enough to be classed as integral |
| Can be detached by... | Detergent |
| Location of PS | Inner membrane- as requires substrate of membrane lipid hydrolysis |
| Substrate of P.S | Hydrophobic |
| Travel of Substrate | Moves through hydrophobic channel in membrane to active site devoid of water |
| Binding of aspirin/ibruprofin | Serine 540 |
| Enzyme complexes require... | A high degree of subunit communication |
| Why have M.E.C's? | Allow specialized function |
| Charge | Can prevent M.E.C's forming in the wrong conditions |
| Reason for Complex- Product | Product of one enzyme is so reactive/expensive it's better to pass it directly along a complex |
| Reason for Complex- Speed | Enzymes are brought closer together and so reactants move between active sites faster |
| Reason for Complex- Substrate cycling | Allows cycle to happen so heat can be released |
| Positive Collisional Interaction | Two molecules collide and have enough energy to react |
| Negative Collisional Interaction | Two molecules collide/don't react due to shape/charge/size issues |
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