Karteikarten
Veterinary Dental Anatomy and Terminology
Karten in diesem Stapel (41)
- 1crowntooth above the gum line
- 2roottooth below the gum line
- 3necknarrowing of tooth at the gum line
- 4enamelhardest tissue in body
protects interior of tooth from external oral environment - 5dentine2nd hardest tissue in body
makes up most of the crown & root
shock absorber
sensory function - thermal or chemical stimuli - 6cementumcovers the root
point of attachment for periodontal ligament
protects dentin - 7pulp cavitycontains soft tissue of the tooth
odontoblasts, arterioles, venules, sensory nerves, lymphatics and connective tissue - 8apex or apical deltawhere blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics enter the pulp cavity
- 9periodontal ligamentattaches cementum to alveolar bone
shock absorber; helps dissipate occlusal forces - 10alveolusbony socket that surrounds the root
- 11gingivagum tissue
protects bone and tooth attachment from infection and trauma - 12furcationspace between the roots of a multi-rooted tooth
- 13apicaltoward the root
- 14coronaltoward the crown
- 15cervicaltoward the neck
junction of the coronal and apical tooth - 16mesialtoward the midline of dental arch
- 17distalaway from the midline of dental arch
- 18rostraltoward the front of head
- 19caudaltoward the back of head
- 20buccalsurface facing the cheeks
- 21facial or labialsurface facing the front lips
- 22lingualsurface facing the tongue - mandible
- 23palatalsurface facing the hard palate - maxilla
- 24sublingualsurface beneath the tongue
- 25primary dentineforms before tooth eruption
- 26secondary dentineforms after tooth eruption
- 27tertiary (reparative) dentineforms as a result of trauma to the odontoblasts
- 28interproximal spacespace between adjacent teeth
- 29interproximal surfacethe adjacent surfaces of 2 adjoining teeth
- 30incisalbiting surface of incisors
- 31occlusalgrinding surface of molars
- 32brachyodontprimates, carnivores, pigs
apex closes after eruption & tooth growth
small crown relative to root - 33hypsodontequine, lagomorph, rodent
apex remains open through most or all of adult life - continued tooth growth - 34diphyodontanimals (most mammals) having 2 sets of teeth - deciduous & permanent
- 35dog formula - deciduous2 (I 3/3, C 1/1, P 3/3) = 28
- 36cat formula - deciduous2 (I 3/3, C 1/1, P 3/2) = 26
- 37dog formula - permanent2 (I 3/3, C 1/1, P 4/4, M 2/3) = 42
- 38cat formula - permanent2 (I 3/3, C 1/1, P 3/2, M 1/1) = 30
- 39carnassial teethshearing teeth
last maxillary premolar
1st mandibular molar - 40what teeth are missing in a cat's mouthMaxillary P1 – 105 and 205
Maxillary M2 – 110 and 210
Mandibular P1 – 305 and 405
Mandibular P2 – 306 and 406
Mandibular M2 – 310 and 410
Mandibular M3 – 311 and 411 - 41—
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- Beschreibung
- General dental terms and anatomy flashcards
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- Kimara Kavanagh
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