Aminoglycosidases

Beschreibung

Year 2 Karteikarten am Aminoglycosidases, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 16/04/2014.
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Karteikarten von gina_evans0312, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

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Target The A site on the 30s ribosome subunit
Entrance into Cells Active transport into bacterial cells
Effect Misreading of mRNA & malformed/premature proteins
Selective Toxicity Bacterial ribosomes have A1408 & G1498 (other way around in humans)
Example Gentamycin
Gentamycin- Spectrum (G+ve/-ve) G+ve, some G-ve
Gentamycin- Half life 2-4 hours
Gentamycin- Theraputic Window Narrow
Gentamycin- Administration Not orally - IV
Gentamycin- Metabolisis Not metabolised
Gentamycin- Distribution Extracellular
Gentamycin- Excretion Glomerular filtration
Gentamycin- Adverse Effects (Ear) Oxotoxicity- nerve cells die to cause hearing OR balance issues
Gentamycin- Adverse Effects (Kidney) Nephrotoxicity
Gentamycin- Managing Levels Done through assays to allow dose modification
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