8471276
Description
Mind Map by Celeste Drouin-Davis, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Celeste Drouin-Davis
about 7 years ago
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psychology as a science
- cognitive
- highly scientific method
(labratory experiments have
high amounts of control)
- BADDELY (1966b)
- followed scientific procedure
- followed scientific procedure
- highly scientific method
(labratory experiments have
high amounts of control)
- social
- 1924- chaned manifesto in
order to become more
scientific.
- lead to studies which have
highly controlled variables.
- lead to studies which have
highly controlled variables.
- group dynamics rarely
exist in a social
volume
- SHERIF (1954/61)
- high level of control
and careful planning
at each stage.
- staff were only allowed to intervene when there
was a risk of safety (so that their behaviour
didn't effect the study)
- high level of control
and careful planning
at each stage.
- 1924- chaned manifesto in
order to become more
scientific.
- criminal
- uses various research methods.
- lab experiments are typically used for EWT.
- field experiments are
succeptable to effects via
extraneous variables
- less controlled
- experiments are
considered the most
scientific tool used in
psychology because they
propose testable
hypotheses and gather
empirical data using
objective methods
- less controlled
- lab experiments are typically used for EWT.
- LOFTUS AND PALMER (1974)
- labratiry experiment-
High controls and it s
reproduceable
- labratiry experiment-
High controls and it s
reproduceable
- uses various research methods.
- biological
- seen as the most
scientific way of
gathering data.
- relates and uses aspects of
biology and chemistry
- brain scans
- relates and uses aspects of
biology and chemistry
- corralational
technique can be
very subjective. not
reliable data
- can be considered reductionist
- RAINE ET AL (1997)
- use of PET scans
makes the study
very reliable.
- all participants were treated in the same way
- claims to be objective
- could be some variation as
different participants as the images
are often based upon on the
location of certain brain landmarks
- correlational
data
is
unrealible
- use of PET scans
makes the study
very reliable.
- seen as the most
scientific way of
gathering data.
- learning theories
- has very scientific
ways of gathering
data- behaviourist
manifesto
- only observable
behaviour should be the
topic of investigation
not consciousness.
- WATSON AND RAYNER (1920)
- scientific methodology
- good control of variables
- eliminated extraneous
variables of LA before he was
conditioned to act as a control
- scientific methodology
- has very scientific
ways of gathering
data- behaviourist
manifesto
- clinical
- high demand for mental
health to be treated the
same way as physical
health
- medical model is highly scientific
- clinical psychology has
also helped brain
scanning techniques
improve
- ROSENHAN (1973)
- scientific procedure
- pseudo patients were given
strict ways to act within the
hopsital
- relaibility
- scientific procedure
- high demand for mental
health to be treated the
same way as physical
health
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