Cyotoxic T-Lymph

Beschreibung

Year 2 Karteikarten am Cyotoxic T-Lymph, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 18/04/2014.
gina_evans0312
Karteikarten von gina_evans0312, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
gina_evans0312
Erstellt von gina_evans0312 vor etwa 10 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

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Role To clear bacterial/viral/ parasitic infections
Activation- ICAM Found on the host cell, part of the binding that allows the CTL to check the MHCI
Activation- LFA-1 Receptor on the host cell that binds to ICAM and allows the CTL to check the MHCI
Activation- MHCI Contains presented antigens- foreign antigens or a lack of MCH trigger cytotoxicity
Activation- Contact Dependent Ca2+ Dependent Cytotoxicity Where granule release is mediated by an increase intracytoplasmic Ca2+
Activation- Contact Dependent Ca2+ Dependent Cytotoxicity (Ca2+) Needed to move granules to side of cell where interaction takes place
Activation- Contact Dependent Ca2+ Dependent Cytotoxicity (Perforin) Polymerises on target cell and creates pores (requires Ca2+)
Activation- Contact Dependent Ca2+ Dependent Cytotoxicity (Granzymes) Enter through pores and induce apoptsosis
Activation- Contact Dependent Ca2+ Dependent Cytotoxicity (Caspases) Granzymes trigger a caspase cascade causing apoptosis
Activation- Fas-Fas Ligand Interaction (Fas Ligand) Activated CTL induces Fas receptor on target cell
Activation- Fas-Fas Ligand Interaction (Fas Receptor) CTL possesses Fas ligand to activate the caspase aptotic response
CTL Protection Surface cathespin B protects cell from destruction by its own released granzymes
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