PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS

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Explicación del present simple y del present continuous
NATALIA GONZALO NOGUEIRA
Slide Set by NATALIA GONZALO NOGUEIRA, updated more than 1 year ago
NATALIA GONZALO NOGUEIRA
Created by NATALIA GONZALO NOGUEIRA almost 5 years ago
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    PRESENT SIMPLE
    We use: - The infinitive of the verb for “I”, “you”, “we” and “they”. - We use the infinitive + "-s" at the end of the verb for “he”, “she” and “it".      I eat    You eat                              You eat apples everyday     He/She/It eats                      Marta eats apples everyday    We eat    You eat    They eat

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    PRESENT SIMPLE
    Negative Sentences  Subject + auxiliar verb (to do) + the negative auxiliar (“not”) + verb.    I do not [don’t] eat.  You do not eat  He/She/It does not [doesn’t] eat.  We do not eat.  You do not eat  They do not eat.
    Interrogative Sentences  Auxiliar verb (to do) + subject + main verb ? Do I eat? Do you eat? Does he/she/it eat? Do we eat? Do you eat? Do they learn?

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    PRESENT CONTINOUS
    PRESENT CONTINOUS
    We use the auxiliar verb “to be” and verb+ing I    +   am   +   talking he/she/it   +  is   +   talking you/we/they   +   are   +   talking 

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    PRESENT CONTINUOUS
    Negative Sentences  Subject + auxiliar verb (to be) + negative auxiliar (not) + verb+ing. I am not talking. You are not talking He/She/It is not talking We are not talking You are not talking They are not talking
    Interrogative Sentences  Auxiliar verb (to be) + subject + verb+ing? Am I talking? Are you talking? Is He/She/It talking? Are we talking? Are you talking? Are they talking?

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    USES
    PRESENT SIMPLE To talk about a rutine using "usually", "everyday", "always". To talk about general things or scientific facts. Instructions
    PRESENT CONTINUOUS To talk about something that is happening at the moment. Something that is happening in the present. It is necessary to use “currently”, “lately” or “these days”. Future plans (We Will see later)

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    EXERCISES
    PRESENT SIMPLE: https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/tests/simple-present-1 PRESENT CONTINUOUS: https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/tests/present-progressive-1 PRESENT SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simpre-prepro
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