Quiz
Final Diabetes
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Questions in this quiz (30)
1What test is used to determine the average blood glucose in the last 2-3 month period?
- AOral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)
- BFast Blood Glucose Test (FBG)
- CAverage Glucose Test (AGT)
- DHemoglobin A1C
2What is considered the safe blood Glucose range?
- A60-90 mg/dL
- B70-120 mg/dL
- C70-140 mg/dL
- D60-130 mg/dL
3What test is used to determine gestational diabetes.
- AHemoglobin A1c
- BCreatinine Clearance
- COral Glucose Tolerance Test
- DUrine test
4What is the normal range for sodium?
- A125-135 mEq
- B145-155 mEq
- C135-145 mEq
- D90-120 mEq
5What is considered a safe level of potassium in the body?
- A6.2 mEq
- B2 mEq
- C3.3 mEq
- D4 mEq
6If a patient is diagnosed with hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), they have type 1 DM.
- ATrue
- BFalse
7A patient with Diabetic ketoacidosis has a BG of what?
- A250
- B250-299
- C>300
8If a patient has hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), there blood ph is abnormal.
- ATrue
- BFalse
9Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is found only in patients with type 1 DM
- ATrue
- BFalse
10Which types of insulin are rapid acting? (select all)
- Adetermir
- Baspart
- Cglulisine
- Dlispro
- Eglargine
11What types of insulin are intermediate (select all)
- AHumulin N
- BNovolin R
- CNPH
- DNovolin N
12What types of insulin are long acting? Select all
- Aglargine
- Bglulisine
- Cdetermir
- Daspart
- Elispro
13Long acting insulin can be mixed with short acting insulin
- ATrue
- BFalse
14When properly instructing a patient on how to give themselves insulin, what are important teachings. (SATA)
- ARotate the vial in the the hand for long acting insulins
- BRotate the vial in the hand for intermediate acting insulins
- CGive the injection IM
- DInject air into the vial before removing the insulin from the vial
- ERotate injection sites
- FDraw up cloudy solutions before clear solutions
- GDraw up clear solutions before cloudy solutions
- HIt is okay to mix rapid acting insulin with intermediate acting insulin
15What are the common risk factors for diabetes?
- AEating lots of carbohydrates
- BObesity
- CGiving birth to a baby over 9 pounds
- DBeing African American
- EBeing Caucasian
- FBeing Asian American
- GLiving in the United States
- HMetabolic Syndrome
16What part of the body does not require insulin?
- Abrain
- Bheart
- Cmuscles
- Dvisceral organs
17Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of hypoglycemia resulting from defects in the insulin secretion, insulin action, or both, leaden to abnormalities in carb, protein, and fat metabolism.
- ATrue
- BFalse
18What are the risk factors of metabolic syndrome?
- Awaist circumference of greater than 40 inches
- Bhypertension
- CHDL greater than 35
- DTriglycerides below 150
19Hypoglycemia is when the blood glucose falls below 70.
- ATrue
- BFalse
20Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia. (select all)
- Asweating
- Btremors
- Cbradycardia
- Dtachycardia
- Emood changes
- Fhunger
- Gblurred vision
21If a person is suffering from hypoglycemia, they need glucose quickly. What are the adequate amounts of glucose that can be given? (select all)
- A15-20 grams of carbs
- B4-6 ounces of fruit juice
- C75- 100 cc of 50% dextrose solution IV
- D25-50 cc of 50% dextrose solution IV
- E5 mg of glucagon injection IM
- F1 mg of glucagon injection IM
- G3-4 glucose tablets
22Diabets is the leading cause of non-traumatic amputations, blindness, and end-stage renal disease in the united states.
- ATrue
- BFalse
23Some of the long term macrovascular complications of DM include what? (select all)
- AStroke (CVA)
- BPeripheral vascular disease (PVD)
- CNeuropathy
- DRetinopathy
- EMyocardial infarction (MI)
- FNephropathy
24Cataracts, glaucoma and night blindness are all complications of DM
- ATrue
- BFalse
25The first sign of liver failure is albumin in the urine
- ATrue
- BFalse
26Insulin and glucagon have opposite effects.
- ATrue
- BFalse
27What are the three common manifestations of DM? (select all)
- Apolyuria
- Bpolydipsia
- Cpolyglucosuria
- Dpolyphagia
28The A1C range for diagnosing diabetes is less than or equal to 6.5%
- ATrue
- BFalse
29GLP1 inhibits insulin release as well as stimulates glucagon release.
- ATrue
- BFalse
30A sick day diabetic therapy involves eating every 3- 4 hours and consuming a total of 150-200 grams of carbohydrates.
- ATrue
- BFalse
Information
- Description
- Study prep for DM
- Author
- Leah Hall
- Language
- English
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- 177
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