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Maryam Ghanem English

Flowchart of SDS-PAGE gel preparation: casting the gel, sample preparation and electrophoresis

Flowchart: SDS-PAGE gel preparation

Flowchart content

  1. Separation of serum protein on SDS-PAGE

  2. Set up the apparatus as in figure 8 to pour a gel , using the casting stand and spacers of 1.5 mm

  3. Prepare the running gel in 100 ml beaker

  4. Pour the freshly mixed running gel in to space between two parallel glass plates in the casting stand

  5. Add water layer above the running gel , allow the gel to polymerize for at least 30 min , then pour of the water from the polymerized running gel

  6. Prepare the stacking gel

  7. Pour the stacking gel in to the running gel

  8. 17.8 ml distilled water

  9. 13.6 ml 30% acrylamide solution

  10. 8 ml 1.875 M Tri-HCl , pH 8.8

  11. 400 Ml 10% SDS

  12. 20 Ml TEMED

  13. 200 Ml freshly dissolved ammonium persulfate

  14. 3.75 ml distilled water

  15. 0.68 ml 30% acrylamide solution

  16. 0.5 ml 0.6 M Tris-HCl ,pH 8.8

  17. 50 10% SDS

  18. 5 TEMED

  19. 25 freshly dissolved ammonium persulfate

  20. Insert the comb to create sample wells in the stacking gel , allow the gel to polymerize to 30 min at RT

  21. Place thetus polymerized gel in to the plates into the electrophoresis appara

  22. Add running buffer to the chambers at the bottom and top of the gel , remove the comb from between the plates

  23. Prepare the standard and unknown protein samples

  24. mix 10 Ml of each with 30 Ml of sample buffer , mix and heat at 100 C for 5 min

  25. Load the samples onto the gel with a syringe

  26. Connect the electrode of the apparatus to the power source

  27. Apply a 50 mamp current , 200 V to the apparatus and continue electrophoresis until the bromophenol blue reach the bottom of the gel

  28. Turn off the power and disconnect the electrodes , remove the gel from apparatus , by sepatula , separat the two plates and separate the soft stacking gel from the more rigid running gel

  29. Transfer the running gel into pan filled with 50 ml of coomassie blue solution allow it to soak for 30 min

  30. Pour off the staining solution and replace it with destaining solution for one hour , replacing it with fresh destainung solution every 15 min

  31. Destaining is complete when the protein appaer as blue bands on transparent gel

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Maryam Ghanem
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