Flashcards

Exam 2

kaia.martz English 58 cards

Peter Huyssens. Church of Charles Borromeo, Antwerp. 1615-21.!

Cards in this deck (58)

1TridentineThe Tridentine Mass takes its name from the Council of Trent (1545-63), which had called for a modest revision of the Roman rite. It was seven years after the Council Fathers had disbanded that Pope St. Pius V authoritatively issued the missal that would reflect their concerns.
2TheatinesThe Theatines or the Congregation of Clerics Regular of the Divine Providence are a religious order of the Catholic Church, with the post-nominal initials "C.R.". The order was founded by Saint Cajetan
3Ignatius Loyolawas a Spanish knight from a local Basque noble family, hermit, priest since 1537, and theologian, who founded the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and, on 19 April 1541, became its first Superior General
4Francis XavierSaint Francis Xavier was a Navarrese Basque Roman Catholic missionary, born in Xavier, Kingdom of Navarre (now part of Spain), and a co-founder of the Society of Jesus. He was a companion of St. Ignatius of Loyola and one of the first seven Jesuits who took vows of poverty and chastity at Montmartre, Paris
5Charles Borromeowas a cardinal who was archbishop of Milan from 1564 to 1584. Among the great reformers of the troubled sixteenth century, Borromeo, with St. Ignatius of Loyola, St. Philip Neri, and others, led the movement to combat the inroads of the Protestant Reformation. He was a leading figure during the Counter-Reformation and was responsible for significant reforms in the Catholic Church, including the founding of seminaries for the education of priests. He is honoured as a saint in the Catholic Church and his feast day is 4 November.
6altarpieceAn altarpiece is a piece of art such as a painting, sculpture or relief representing a religious subject and suspended in a frame behind the altar of a Christian church.
7Triptychis a work of art (usually a panel painting) that is divided into three sections, or three carved panels that are hinged together and can be folded shut
8portico altarThe single portico altar was gradually replaced by a sectional structure with three axes and ...
9modelliA modello [moˈdɛllo] (plural modelli), from Italian, is a preparatory study or model, usually at a smaller scale, for a work of art or architecture, especially one produced for the approval of the commissioning patron.
10bozzettiA usually scaled-down version or model of an intended work such as a sculpture or mural
11iconoclasmis the destruction of religious icons and other images or monuments for religious or political motives. In time, the word, usually in the adjectival form, has also come to refer to aggressive statements or actions against any well-established status quo.
12Francisco Pacheco Art of PaintingPainter, wrote an early biography of several artists influential for Spain. he achieved master painter status by1585, He received painting commissions from the Convento de la Merced beginning in 1600
13Ignatius Loyola The Spiritual ExercisesThe Spiritual Exercises are a compilation of meditations, prayers, and contemplative practices developed by St. Ignatius Loyola to help people deepen their relationship with God. For centuries the Exercises were most commonly given as a “long retreat” of about 30 days in solitude and silence. -
14"composition of place"Composition of place, St. Ignatius instructs, involves using all of our senses to come into the scene in a contemplation. - See more at:
15Immaculate Conceptionthe doctrine that God preserved the Virgin Mary from the taint of original sin from the moment she was conceived; it was defined as a dogma of the Roman Catholic Church in 1854.
16RetableA retable is a framed altarpiece, raised slightly above the back of the altar or communion table, on which are placed the cross, ceremonial candlesticks and other ornaments.
17retabloA retablo in Mexican folk art (also lámina) is a devotional painting, especially a small popular or folk art one using iconography derived from traditional Catholic church art.
18corps de logis / wingsCorps de logis is an architectural term referring to the principal block of a large, usually classical, mansion or palace. It contains the principal rooms, state apartments and an entry. The grandest and finest rooms are often on the first floor above the ground level: this floor is the piano nobile.The corps de logis is usually flanked by lower secondary wings. When the secondary wings form a three sided courtyard, the courtyard is known as the Cour d'Honneur.
19Royal Academya society founded in 1768 by George III of England for the establishment of a school of design and the holding of an annual exhibition of the works of living artists
20Prix de RomeThe Prix de Rome was a French scholarship for arts students, initially for painters and sculptors, that was established in 1663 during the reign of Louis XIV of France.
21PoussinistesThe Poussinists believed in the Platonic idea of the existence in the mind of ideal objects that could be reconstructed in concrete form by the selection, using reason, of elements from nature. For the Poussinists, therefore, colour was a purely decorative addition to form and drawing (design or disegno), the use of line to depict form, was the essential skill of painting. Their leader was Charles Lebrun[3] (died 1690), Director of the Academy, and their heroes were Raphael, the Carracci, and Poussin himself[1] whose severe and stoical works exemplified their philosophy. Their touchstones were the forms of classical art
22Rubenistsbelieved that colour, not drawing, was superior as it was more true to nature.[4] Their models were the works of Rubens who had prioritised the accurate depiction of nature over the imitation of classical art. The Rubenists argued that the aim of painting was to deceive the eye by creating an imitation of nature.[2] Drawing, according to the Rubenists, although based on reason, appealed only to a few experts whereas colour could be enjoyed by everyone. The ideas of the Rubenists therefore had revolutionary political connotations as they elevated the position of the lay person and challenged the idea that had held sway since the Renaissance that painting, as a liberal art, could only be appreciated by the educated mind
23—Peter Huyssens. Church
of Charles Borromeo,
Antwerp. 1615-21.!
24—Rubens. Raising of the Cross
25—Rubens. Descent from the Cross. 1611-12. !
26—Rubens. Miracles of St
Francis Xavier. 1618-1619!
27—Rubens, Portrait of Marchesa Brigida
Spinola Doria. 1606.!
28—Rubens. The Education of Marie de Medici. 1622-25.!
29—Rubens. Henry IV
Receives the Portrait of
Marie de Medici. 1622-25.!
30—Rubens. Marie de Medici
Landing in Marseilles.
1622-25.!
31—Rubens. Apotheosis of Henry IV and Proclamation of Marie de Medici as Regent.
1622-25.!
32—Van Dyck. Charles I
Hunting. 1635.!
33—Van Dyck. Charles I with
Monseigneur de St.
Antoine. 1633.!
34—Van Dyck. Charles I seen in Three Views. c 1635.!
35—Jordaens. Twelfth Night/The King Drinks. ca 1655.!
36—Juan Battista Maino.
Adoration of the
Shepherds. 1612-13!
37—Juan Martínez Montañés.
Christ of Clemency. 1603-6.!
38—Zurbarán.
Crucifixion. 1627.!
39—Zurbarán. St Serapion.
1628!
40—Velásquez. Immaculate
Conception. 1618.!
41—DeValdés Leal. In Ictu Oculis. Seville, La Caridad.
42—Velazquez. Infante Don Carlos. 1629
43—Velázquez. Los Borrachos.
44—Velázquez. Surrender at Breda
45—Velázquez. Equestrian
Portrait of Conde-Duque de
Olivares. 1638.!
46—Velázquez. Philip IV
("Fraga Portrait"), 1644.!
47—De Champaigne. Ex Voto-- Two Nuns of Port Royal. 1662.!
48—DeBrosse. Palais du
Luxembourg. Paris. 1615-!
49—Le Brun and assistants. Apollo's Chariot, Chambre du Roi!
50—Hall of Mirrors!
51—Poussin. Death of Germanicus. 1627.!
52—Le Brun. Queens of Persia at the Feet of Alexander and Hephaieston.
53—Poussin. Rebecca and Eliezar at the Well. 1648
54—Poussin. St Matthew and the Angel. 1639-40.
55—Poussin. St John on Patmos. 1640s.
56—Claude Landscape with a Mill. 1631.
57—Claude. The Mill (The Marriage of Isaac and Rebekah), 1648.
58—Georges de la Tour. The Card Players. c 1630