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Flashcards

Colour coding

polly arnold Fundamentals of imaging undergraduate English 16 cards

Cards in this deck (16)

  1. 1Why does colour matter in the movie industry?- if colour isn't right it leeds to complaints e.g. Japanese movie 'spirited away' DVD was red
  2. 2Which 8 ways can you describe colours?- Darker or lighter (brightness)
    - Strong or weak (saturation)
    - Hue
    -RGB values are normally represented as a value between 0 and 255
    -CMYK values are associated with printing
    -H, S, B (perceptual descriptors)
    -Lab values are examples of colour-order system representations
    -ICC- Colour management, digital workflow
  3. 3What is CIELAB ?- A Colour order system based in Austria
    - Measures and standardises light sources
  4. 4What does Lab stand for?L*: sets a particular limit (value 0-100)
    0= Imaginary black
    100= Perfect white
    a*: red/green (red= positive, green= negative)
    b*: yellow/blue (yellow=positive, blue=negative)
  5. 5What are some other examples of colour order systems?- Natural color systems (NCS)
    - Munsell
    - RAL
    - Pantone
  6. 6What do these systems do?- Make sure there are some reliable and consistent references for the designer, manufacturer and consumer
  7. 7What are colour wheels?a circular arrangement running from red to green, blue and back to red
  8. 8Why are colour wheels useful?- Tries to describe relationship between colours
    - Red and Orange are adjacent
    - Adjacent colours next to each other creates a harmonious design
  9. 9What are the 3 functions of colour?- Aesthetic effects
    - Visual effects
    - Psychological effects
  10. 10What are some meanings of red?- Passion, bravery, love
    - Danger, aggression, murder
  11. 11Which image in 1903 did Picasso create?The tragedy:
    - Used blue because classic negative associations with blue refer to sadness
    - colour enhanced meaning and symbolism of painting
  12. 12Why do you have to be careful about meanings of colour across culture?Because they mean different things and could offend
    - White: purity, wedding (west)
    - White: theft (Chinese)
  13. 13What is colour deficiency?The inability to distinguish certain colours
  14. 14What does having a colour deficiency make it difficult to do?perform certain tasks
  15. 15What is the difference between dichromate and Trichromats?Dichromats: possess only 2 cones
    Trichromats: possess 3 cone classes but one of the cones is normally shifted to a different peak wavelength sensitivity
  16. 16What is needed for functional images to make sure they're accessible?Turn it into grey scale and make sure all the properties and meanings are still present even without colour

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undergraduate Fundamentals of imaging Flashcards on Colour coding, created by polly arnold on 02/01/2016.
Created by
polly arnold · Jan 2016
Updated
Feb 19, 2016
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