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All Blues – Miles Davis: GCSE Music analysis

vickytsimplis English 10 cards

Cards in this deck (10)

  1. 1All Blues -Moby Davis 1959 JazzFeatures of Jazz Music:
  2. 2MelodyMain melody introduced in Bar 9
    Davis plays the head first
    Based on a very simple motif - a leap of a major sixth with long high note being slightly ornamented though conjunct
    Riff between links
    Adderly - chromatic notes - improvised melodies, free, virtuosic, modal scales used
  3. 3Dynamics and ArticulationLong high note in main melody slightly ornamented
    Trills played by piano in intro(in 3rds) some dissonance
    Adderly uses vibrato
    Some slurs, staccato notes
    Instruments quieten when improvisation
  4. 4TextureDifferent textures - Melody with accompaniment but mainly homophonic
    Piano is main comping with left hand and filling gaps
    Starts thin with brushes - saxes play riff in 3rds creates interesting texture
    Intro and Outro thick textures
    All solo sections the same rhythm+improv
  5. 5TonalityG Major
    Use of mixolydian mode to improvise
  6. 6HarmonyMixolydian
    Piano provides chordal comping
    Head uses 12 bar sequence
    Extended chords used
    Substitute chords 7sharp9
    Bar 5: Alto+tenor harmonise with riff
    Chromaticism in melody line which creates dissonance
  7. 7Structure 12 bar blues Intro -Head - Link (4 bars) - Davis/Trumpet -Link - Adderly/Alto - Link - Coltrane/Tenor - Link - Evans/Piano - Head - OutroLink is the same as intro
    When musicians improv the other instruments drop out and quieten
    12 bar blues/chorus is repeated 19 times
    All solos apart from piano do 4 choruses -piano only 2.
  8. 8Tempo, Rhythm & Metre6/4 with a tempo of 156 beat per minute
    Swing rhythm used
    Syncopation
    Polyrhythms
  9. 912 BAR BLUES Also called a chorusG7 -- G7 -- G7 -- G7
    C7 -- C7 -- G7 -- G7
    D7*9 -- (Eb7*9 D7*9) G7 -- G7
    REPEATED 19 TIMES
  10. 10Instrumentation -- The Line UpFront line: Trumpet, alto sax, tenor sax, piano -- tenor is lower and more mellow than alto
    Rhythm Section: Base line is played pizzicato throughout
    Drummer uses brushes and drum kit
    Trumpet uses mute in piece and removes for solo -tremolo/trill by piano

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Flashcards on Untitled, created by vickytsimplis on 19/04/2015.
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