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Flashcards

ch, 4

DANIEL CHARLES English 18 cards

Cards in this deck (18)

  1. 1federalismis a system of gov. in which a written constitution divides the power of gov., on a territorial basis, between a central gov., and several gov., usually called states or provinces
  2. 2division of powerbetween the national gov., and the gov., of the 50 states
  3. 3expressed powersare those power delegated to the national gov., in so many words
  4. 4implied powersare not expressly stated in the constitution, but they are reasonably suggested-- implied-- by the expressed powers
  5. 5inherent powersare those powers that belong to the national gov., bc it's the national gov., of a sovereign state in the world community
  6. 6reserved powersrecall, the 10th amendment states that the states are gov., of reserved powers
  7. 7exclusive powersmost of the powers that the constitution delegates to the national gov., are exclusive powers
  8. 8concurrent powerssome of the powers delegated to the national gov.
  9. 9supremacy clausethe framers anticipated those conflicts-- and so they wrote supremacy clause into the constitution
  10. 10enabling actan act directing the people of the territory to frame a proposed states constitution
  11. 11grants-in-aidgrants of federal money or other resources to the states and their cities, counties, and other local units
  12. 12categorical grantsare made for some specific, closely definned purpose-- for school lunches or wastewater treatment plants, for example
  13. 13block grantsthey are made for much more broadly defined purposes than are categorical grants
  14. 14project grantscongress also provides money for project grants
  15. 15interstate compactsthe formal agreement entered into with the consent of congress
  16. 16full faith & credit clausemost often comes into play in court matters
  17. 17extraditionthe legal process by which a fugitive from justice in one state can be returned to the state
  18. 18privileges & immunities clausemeans that no state can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents & those persons who happen to live in another state

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Flashcards on ch, 4 , created by DANIEL CHARLES on 18/10/2021.
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DANIEL CHARLES
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