REASONING

REASONING

1. CONCEPTS

   • RHETORIC: Art of speaking or writing of elegant form and with correction in order to delight, to affect or to persuade.
   • LOGIC: Understand and evaluate arguments as products people create when they argue
   • DIALECTICS: talking and discussing to discover the truth by means of the exhibition and confrontation of reasonings and opposite argumentations

2. STARTING POINT: disagreement

3. PROPER DESTINATION: analyse public

4. PROCEDURES: Graphics, examples

5. STAGES AND ITS RELATION

6. WHAT QUES. WILL I MAKE

7. ARGUMENTS

   • ELEMENTS
     • CLAIMS
       • "Destination" or discovery we may arrive or as an assertion (invite somn), what are we discussing
         • defines: starting point and the destination of a procedure
           • ambiguos and unclear, must be solve before analysis,
     • GROUNDS
       • underlying foundation is required if a claim of this particular kind is accepted. comparable factual data, is stronger than claims
         • statistics, testimony, common knowledge, experiments
           • solidity and reliability
             • facts as common grounds
               • G therefore C
     • WARRANTS AND RULES
       • if grounds really do provide genuin support, or is just irrelevant inf.
         • justify move to grounds to claim
           • Law, science, politics; take the form of natural rules
     • BACKING
       • Qualify warrants as true
         • general body of information
   • CHAIN OF ARGUMENTS
     • LONERS AND BRAINSTROMERS