Basic Spanish Grammar

Basic Spanish Grammar

1. Basic Pronouns

   • yo (I)
   • tu (you)
   • el/ella (he/she)
   • nosotros (we)
   • usted ( you formal)
   • ellos/ellas/ustedes (them)

2. Indirect Object Pronouns

   • I = me
   • you (informal and formal) = te
   • him/her = lo/ la
     • him/her (them) = le
   • us = nos
   • you all = les
   • them = los/las
     • to them = les

3. Direct Object Pronouns

   • el/usted (it) = lo
     • ellos/ustedes = los
   • ella = la
     • ellas (plural) = las

4. Possessive Adjectives

   • your = tu
   • my= mi
   • Your (formal) his/her/its = su
   • our= nuestro/nuestra
   • your (plural) = su

5. Demonstrative Adjectives

   • plural= those: esos /esas (near by)
   • PLURAL: these (near by)= estos/estas
   • that = ese/ esa OR if it is FAR AWAY = aquel/ aquella
   • this = este/esta /esto
   • PLURAL = those (far away) = aquellos/aquellas

Images and files in the map