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THE GRAMMAR STRUCTURES

Viviana Gómez Spanish

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THE GRAMMAR STRUCTURES

  1. BE GOING TO

    • DEFINITIONS:
      • It is equivalent to indicating a time. This structure is used to refer to actions that will be carried out in the future.
    • RULES:
      • Prior plan Predictions with evidences about to happen
    • STRUCTURES:
      • Be + going to + (verb)
      • To be + sujeto + "going to"+?
    • EXAMPLES:
      • It is going to rain today
      • I am not going to clean my room
      • He is not going to study the lesson
      • Are they going to help you?
  2. WILL

    • DEFINITIONS:
      • It is the future in English that allows expressing spontaneous decisions about future actions, predictions or future events that cannot be altered.
    • RULES:
      • To talk about future arrangements. A future arrangement is a plan that you have decided and organized with another person. Sometimes the arrangement is between a person and a group of people, or an organization or company.
    • STRUCTURE:
      • Subject + will/won’t + basic form verb + complement
      • Will + subject + basic form verb + complement?
    • EXAMPLES:
      • We won’t sleep tonight
      • He will teach mathematics
      • ¿Will she like to sit in the sun?
      • He will study for his English class
  3. PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

    • DEFINITIONS:
      • It is a verb tense that is used to express an action in progress, in progress or unfinished.
    • RULES:
      • It is a verb tense that is used to express an action in progress, in progress or unfinished.
    • STRUCTURE:
      • POSITIVA Y NEGATIVA: Subject + be + verb-ing + complement
      • PREGUNTA: Be + subject + verb-complement?
    • EXAMPLES:
      • They are playing in the park
      • My dad is not working this week
      • You are dancing alone
      • Are you working very hard?
  4. FUTURE CONTINUOUS

    • DEFINITIONS:
      • It refers to an unfinished action or event that will continue to occur after the present moment, it can be used to project ourselves into the future.
    • RULES:
      • To indicate that an action that is running in the future is interrupted by another specific action To express actions that will be in the process of being carried out or taking place at a specific time in the future.
    • STRUCTURES:
      • will/won’t + be + verbo en –ing.
      • will/won’t + be + verbo en –ing.
    • EXAMPLES
      • They will be sleeping
      • He won't not eat in the restaurant today
      • Will she be studying?
      • You will be working

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Mind Map on THE GRAMMAR STRUCTURES, created by Viviana Gómez on 15/08/2021.
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Viviana Gómez
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