Mind map
OBJECTIVE OR SUBJECTIVE?
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OBJECTIVE OR SUBJECTIVE?
SUBJECTIVE
- A claim that is based on a PRIVATE DECISION.
- Religious experiences are OFTEN regarded as subjective...
- ... because NO OBJECTIVE CRITERIA can be applied in order to JUDGE THEIR MERIT, AUTHENTICITY or elsewise.
- CANNOT be considered as 'SCIENTIFIC,' because a subjective distinction DOES NOT offer any EMPIRICAL or INTELLECTUAL PROOF.
- A LACK OF UNIFORMITY between different accounts of apparent religious experience DOES NOT NECESSARILY mean that these reports are INCORRECT or INAUTHENTIC!
- 'Everyday life' is DECEPTIVE and therefore subjective to the individual recipient.
- We DO NOT KNOW exactly what God 'looks like,' and even SCULPTURES are NOT able to depict exactly what God's physical appearance is.
OBJECTIVE
- AUDIOVISUAL EXPERIENCES
- 1. PSYCHOPATHEOLOGICAL
- The recipient suffers from a MEDICAL CONDITION.
- 2, The MIND can 'MISJUDGE' experiences under EXTREME CONDITIONS.
- e.g. Mirages in the desert.
- 1. PSYCHOPATHEOLOGICAL
- A claim that is OPEN to testing.
- AUDIOVISUAL EXPERIENCES
CONVERSION
- Many would suggest that Conversion experiences can be QUITE EASILY VERIFIED because the RESULTS of such an experience have been often OBSERVED.
- HOWEVER...
- ... Conversion experiences could be RULED OFF as PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES, and not a meeting with God or some other 'DIVINE INTERVENTION.'
- OBJECTIVE
- Sigmund Freud
- SUPPORTED this idea that PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES are responsible for what people refer to as 'Conversions.'
- Conversion is a 'reaction to a hostile world.'
- Insecure people will reach out to God in search of a 'Father Figure.'
- Conversion is a 'reaction to a hostile world.'
- SUPPORTED this idea that PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES are responsible for what people refer to as 'Conversions.'
- Voltaire
- "If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him."
- SOME PHILOSOPHERS believe that these sort of approaches are attempts to REDUCE the phenomenon of a Conversion experience or any religious experience for that matter; in doing so, supporting THEIR CLAIMS, and unjustifiably demolishing the potential for truth.
- ... Conversion experiences could be RULED OFF as PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES, and not a meeting with God or some other 'DIVINE INTERVENTION.'
- SUBJECTIVE
- HOWEVER...
- Many would suggest that Conversion experiences can be QUITE EASILY VERIFIED because the RESULTS of such an experience have been often OBSERVED.
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- AS - Level Philosophy (Religious Experience: ARGUMENTS) Mind Map on OBJECTIVE OR SUBJECTIVE?, created by Chloe Fairbrother on 01/01/2016.
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- Chloe Fairbrother
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