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Cardiac Pathology :)

Deleted user 47 questions Updated 13 Mar 2018

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Questions in this quiz (47)

  1. 1ACE inhibitors work by:
    1. ABlocking the sympathetic effect of noradrenaline on blood vessels.
    2. BPreventing the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.
    3. CBlocking angiotensin II receptors
    4. DRapid degradation of angiotensin II.
  2. 2A 53-year-old man complains of erection difficulty. He recently had some transient angina and was given some medications.
    His symptoms started soon after the consultation. Which drug is likely to be causing his symptoms?
    1. ANifedipine
    2. BRamipril
    3. CLabetalol
    4. DSpironolactone
    5. EBendroflumethiazide
  3. 3An older man arrives at ED with swollen lips. Not anaphylactic shock. His regular prescriptions are nifedipine, simvastatin, warfarin, lansoprazole and Ramipril. Which is causing this angioedema?
    Image for question 3
    1. ARamipril
  4. 4A 65-year-old man presents with central crushing angina for the first time. He is transferred immediately to the closest cardiac unit to undergo a primary percutaneous coronary intervention. There is thrombosis of the left circumflex artery only. Angioplasty is carried out and a drug-eluding stent is inserted.

    What are the most likely changes to have occurred on ECG during admission?
    1. AST elevation in leads V1–4
    2. BST elevation in leads V1–6
    3. CST elevation in leads I, aVL, V5, V6
    4. DST elevation in leads II, III and aVF
  5. 5The ECG shows an antero-lateral STEMI. Which coronary artery is most likely to have been occluded?
    1. ALeft Circumflex artery
    2. BLeft anterior descending artery
    3. CRight main coronary artery.
    4. DRight posterior descending artery
    5. ELeft main coronary artery
  6. 6Which of the following will be observed in a patient that has mitral regurgitation
    1. ADiastolic murmur, 5th intercostal space, left midclavicular line
    2. BDiastolic murmur, 4th intercostal space, left midclavicular line
    3. CDiastolic murmur, apex of the heart
    4. DSystolic murmur, apex of the heart.
    5. ESystolic murmur, 2nd intercostal space, right sternal border.
  7. 7A murmur is heard just to the left of the sternum in the 2nd intercostal space during systole, what kind of murmur do you suspect?
    1. AAortic Stenosis
    2. BAortic regurgitation
    3. CPulmonary stenosis
    4. DPulmonary regurgitation
    5. Emitral stenosis
  8. 8A 25-year-old woman with known mitral valve prolapse develops a low-grade fever, malaise and night sweats after a couple of weeks of a major dental procedure. Examination reveals tender vasculitic lesions on the finger pulps and microscopic haematuria. Which is the most appropriate initial step in management?
    1. AGive antibiotics
    2. BChest X-ray.
    3. CGive NSAIDs
    4. DSputum sample
    5. EGet blood cultures
  9. 9A middle aged female has central retrosternal angina. The pain is worse lying flat and when she takes a deep breath. It is relieved by sitting up, and leaning forward. An ECG is performed as below. What is the most likely diagnosis?
    1. AThe ECGImage for option A
    2. BAcute STEMI
    3. CEndocarditis
    4. DNSTEMI
    5. EPulmonary embolism
    6. FPericarditis
  10. 10A 54 years old man presents to the emergency department with chest pain which does not go away with GTN spray. He sits down and the pain persists and he begins to feel an ache in his arm, and feels extremely sweaty. An ECG is performed.

    Image for question 10
    1. Aantero-lateral STEMI

Information

Description
Courtesy of Dayo's Maturity 1 teach. Content credited to him.
Author
Deleted user
Language
English
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22
History
Created on 8 Mar 2018 · updated on 13 Mar 2018
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