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Drying the Organic Product + redistillation

Deleted user User has deleted their subject information English 12 cards

Cards in this deck (12)

  1. 1Why is this necessary?Because there may still be some water left in the organic product.
  2. 2What is a drying agent?An anhydrous inorganic salt that readily takes up water to become hydrated
  3. 3Drying agent for drying hydrocarbons?CaCl2
  4. 4General drying agentsCaSO4
    MgSO4
  5. 5Step 1.Add organic liquid to a conical flask.
  6. 6Step 2.Using a spatula add some of the drying agent to the liquid and gently swirl the contents to mix together.
  7. 7Step 3.Place a stopper on the flask to prevent product from evaporating away.
    Leave for 10 minutes.
  8. 8Step 4.If solid has clumped, then there is still some water present. Add more drying agent until solid is dispersed in solution as a fine powder.
  9. 9Step 5.Decant the liquid from the solid into another flask. If the liquid is dry it should be clear.
  10. 10When is redistillation necessary?If organic liquids have bpt similar then sample may still contain some organic impurities.
  11. 11Step 1.Clean out distillation apparatus and set up to carry out a second distillation
  12. 12Step 2.Carry out second distillation, using a narrow boiling range that matches the boiling point of the compound of interest.

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User has deleted their subject information Flashcards on Drying the Organic Product + redistillation, created by Deleted user on 09/06/2018.
Created by
Deleted user · Jun 2018
Updated
Jun 9, 2018
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16
History
  • Created by josephw weetch · Jun 9, 2018
  • Copied by josephw weetch · Jun 9, 2018
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